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[饥饿预处理对硫代乙酰胺诱导的大鼠急性肝损伤发展的影响]

[Effect of prior starvation on the development of acute thioacetamide-induced liver damage in rats].

作者信息

Naĭdenova E, Kerimova M, Donchev N, Borov B, Nikolaev V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1987 Aug;104(8):170-1.

PMID:3620673
Abstract

The effect of previous fasting on the liver morphological changes and microsomal cytochrome P-450 and b5 content was studied in thioacetamide-induced (100 mg/kg) rat liver necrosis. Starvation for 48 hours immediately before thioacetamide administration aggravates the dystrophic and necrotic processes, as revealed by histology, electron microscopic investigations and serum aminotransferase activity. The liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 concentration tended to decrease after thioacetamide challenge, with fasting resulting in a more significant loss of cytochrome P-450. Cytochrome b5 content, however, was found to increase in acute liver necrosis induced by thioacetamide.

摘要

在硫代乙酰胺诱导(100毫克/千克)的大鼠肝坏死模型中,研究了预先禁食对肝脏形态变化、微粒体细胞色素P - 450和b5含量的影响。在给予硫代乙酰胺之前立即禁食48小时会加重营养不良和坏死过程,这通过组织学、电子显微镜检查和血清转氨酶活性得以揭示。硫代乙酰胺攻击后,肝脏微粒体细胞色素P - 450浓度有下降趋势,禁食导致细胞色素P - 450的损失更为显著。然而,发现硫代乙酰胺诱导的急性肝坏死中细胞色素b5含量增加。

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