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[升汞诱导大白鼠坏死性肾病肾小管上皮细胞DNA合成的电子显微镜及放射自显影研究]

[Electron microscopic and radioautographic study of DNA synthesis in kidney tubule epithelial cells in white rats with sublimate-induced necronephrosis].

作者信息

Andreev V P, Pal'tsyn A A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1987 Aug;104(8):241-4.

PMID:3620694
Abstract

Electron microscopic analysis of 3H-thymidine radioautographs of ultrathin sections from the white rat kidney has revealed that 72 hours after subcutaneous injection of 0.5 mg per 100 g body weight of mercury bichloride, the damaged and partially necrotized epithelial cell became capable of DNA synthesis. However, due to the reduction of cellular organelle count the process was less intensive, as compared to that in insignificantly damaged cells. The presence in the cytoplasm of many damaged epithelial cells capable of DNA synthesis and free ribosomes demonstrates that the RNA and free ribosome biogenesis is an earlier cell regenerative reaction than DNA synthesis.

摘要

对白色大鼠肾脏超薄切片的3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷放射自显影片进行电子显微镜分析发现,皮下注射每100克体重0.5毫克二氯化汞72小时后,受损并部分坏死的上皮细胞能够进行DNA合成。然而,由于细胞器数量减少,与受损轻微的细胞相比,这一过程的强度较低。许多能够进行DNA合成的受损上皮细胞的细胞质中存在游离核糖体,这表明RNA和游离核糖体生物合成是比DNA合成更早的细胞再生反应。

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