Andreev V P
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1984 Aug;98(8):242-4.
Examination of serial semithin (0.5 micron) methacrylate and paraffin (8 micron) sections of the rat kidney 6, 12, 24 and 48 hours after subcutaneous injection of sublimate in a dose of 0.6 mg/100 g bw has demonstrated that the damage to the different parts of the tubular component of nephron is heterogeneous in nature. Both complete and partial necrosis of nephrocyte cytoplasm can be seen in the proximal part of nephron. The distal parts of nephron and collective tubules are characterized by partial necrosis of the apical areas of the cytoplasm. During the period between 12 and 24 hours after sublimate injection, one can observe the onset of destructive processes together with intracellular recovery processes in partially damaged but still viable nephrocytes, which is confirmed by the enlargement of the nucleolar size. The regeneration of the tubular epithelium at the expense of cellular renewal was unmarked 24 hours after sublimate injection.
对皮下注射了剂量为0.6毫克/100克体重的升汞后6、12、24和48小时的大鼠肾脏连续半薄(0.5微米)甲基丙烯酸酯切片和石蜡(8微米)切片进行检查,结果表明,肾单位肾小管成分不同部位的损伤在性质上是异质性的。在肾单位近端可见肾细胞胞质的完全坏死和部分坏死。肾单位远端和集合小管的特征是细胞质顶端区域的部分坏死。在注射升汞后12至24小时期间,可以观察到部分受损但仍存活的肾细胞中破坏过程与细胞内恢复过程同时出现,核仁大小增大证实了这一点。注射升汞24小时后,以细胞更新为代价的肾小管上皮再生并不明显。