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对于呈现于左视野和右视野的单词,是否存在不同的词汇提取方法?

Are there different methods of lexical access for words presented in the left and right visual fields?

作者信息

Schwartz S, Montagner S, Kirsner K

出版信息

Brain Lang. 1987 Jul;31(2):301-7. doi: 10.1016/0093-934x(87)90076-9.

Abstract

Visual field differences can arise from hemispheric specializations or perceptual asymmetries. Deciding which of the two is responsible for a particular visual field difference is a recurrent problem for researchers concerned with lateral asymmetries. In the present paper, the difficulties involved in interpreting visual field asymmetries are discussed as they apply to the Young and Ellis (1985) research on the interactive effects of word length and visual hemifield on the recognition of English words. We show that one of their critical results disappears when small changes are made to their experimental procedure. Our data demonstrate that the visual field differences Young and Ellis reported were the result of preceptual asymmetries rather than different methods of lexical access in the two cerebral hemispheres.

摘要

视野差异可能源于半球特化或感知不对称。对于关注侧向不对称的研究人员来说,确定这两者中哪一个导致了特定的视野差异是一个反复出现的问题。在本文中,我们将讨论在解释视野不对称时所涉及的困难,这些困难适用于扬和埃利斯(1985年)关于单词长度和视觉半视野对英语单词识别的交互作用的研究。我们表明,当对他们的实验程序进行微小改变时,他们的一个关键结果就会消失。我们的数据表明,扬和埃利斯报告的视野差异是感知不对称的结果,而不是两个大脑半球不同的词汇访问方式。

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