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显示和报告顺序不对称对词语识别偏侧化的影响。

The effects of display and report order asymmetries on lateralized word recognition.

作者信息

Boles D B

出版信息

Brain Lang. 1985 Sep;26(1):106-16. doi: 10.1016/0093-934x(85)90031-8.

Abstract

Word recognition typically is better or faster in the right visual field than in the left visual field, an effect that often interacts with the handedness of subjects or the phonetic characteristics of the language employed. While these findings suggest a hemispheric locus, it is possible that the field difference is confounded with display or report order asymmetries. Here two experiments manipulate word orientation (horizontal vs. vertical), letter symmetry, and report order variables, and they demonstrate a generalized right field superiority that fails to interact with other factors. Since the superiority appears even when all apparent artifactual asymmetries are eliminated, the findings support a hemispheric interpretation.

摘要

通常,单词识别在右视野比在左视野更好或更快,这种效应常常与受试者的用手习惯或所使用语言的语音特征相互作用。虽然这些发现表明存在半球定位,但视野差异有可能与显示或报告顺序的不对称性混淆。在此,两项实验对单词方向(水平与垂直)、字母对称性和报告顺序变量进行了操控,结果表明存在普遍的右视野优势,且该优势并未与其他因素相互作用。由于即便消除了所有明显的人为不对称性,这种优势依然存在,所以这些发现支持半球定位的解释。

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