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多端约瑟夫森结中电导模式的选择性控制。

Selective control of conductance modes in multi-terminal Josephson junctions.

作者信息

Graziano Gino V, Gupta Mohit, Pendharkar Mihir, Dong Jason T, Dempsey Connor P, Palmstrøm Chris, Pribiag Vlad S

机构信息

School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.

Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2022 Oct 8;13(1):5933. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-33682-2.

Abstract

The Andreev bound state spectra of multi-terminal Josephson junctions form an artificial band structure, which is predicted to host tunable topological phases under certain conditions. However, the number of conductance modes between the terminals of a multi-terminal Josephson junction must be few in order for this spectrum to be experimentally accessible. In this work, we employ a quantum point contact geometry in three-terminal Josephson devices to demonstrate independent control of conductance modes between each pair of terminals and access to the single-mode regime coexistent with the presence of superconducting coupling. These results establish a full platform on which to realize tunable Andreev bound state spectra in multi-terminal Josephson junctions.

摘要

多端约瑟夫森结的安德列夫束缚态谱形成一种人工能带结构,预计在某些条件下会呈现出可调控的拓扑相。然而,为了使该谱在实验上可获取,多端约瑟夫森结各端之间的电导模式数量必须很少。在这项工作中,我们在三端约瑟夫森器件中采用量子点接触几何结构,以展示对每对端之间电导模式的独立控制,并实现与超导耦合共存的单模状态。这些结果建立了一个完整的平台,可用于在多端约瑟夫森结中实现可调控的安德列夫束缚态谱。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c4b/9547902/cf11fec4f05a/41467_2022_33682_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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