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一例原发性转移性腮腺多形性腺瘤。

A case of initially metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma of parotid gland.

作者信息

Ko Sungchul, Park Kye Hoon, Lee Ji-Hye, Park Ki Nam

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.

Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Rare Tumors. 2022 Oct 3;14:20363613221130155. doi: 10.1177/20363613221130155. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Metastasis of pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is rare and usually presented as a locoregional recurrence developed many years after excision of the primary tumor although the PA is the most common neoplasm in the parotid gland. We described a case of a 48-year-old male with a parotid tumor with multiple enlarged ipsilateral lymph nodes which suggested a malignancy. The tumors had been neither evaluated nor excised and preoperative evaluation revealed benign PA in both lesions. After the complete surgical excision, the final pathology was notable for benign PA with metastasis to regional lymph nodes. At 1 year follow up he was clinically and radiographically free of disease. This implies that pleomorphic adenoma can occur as initially metastasis to regional lymph node even though benign neoplasm.

摘要

多形性腺瘤(PA)转移罕见,虽PA是腮腺最常见的肿瘤,但通常表现为原发肿瘤切除多年后出现的局部区域复发。我们描述了一例48岁男性,患有腮腺肿瘤且同侧多个淋巴结肿大,提示为恶性肿瘤。此前未对肿瘤进行评估或切除,术前评估显示两个病灶均为良性PA。完整手术切除后,最终病理结果显示为良性PA伴区域淋巴结转移。随访1年时,临床和影像学检查均未发现疾病迹象。这意味着多形性腺瘤即使是良性肿瘤,也可能最初就转移至区域淋巴结。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/30b1/9536096/9f05bfb4ec1e/10.1177_20363613221130155-fig1.jpg

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