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住房相关挑战在 COVID-19 大流行期间在城市贫困中在低和中等收入国家:系统审查和差距分析。

Housing-related challenges during COVID-19 pandemic among urban poor in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and gap analysis.

机构信息

Health Technology Assessment in India, ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, India.

Department of Psychiatry, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2022 Sep 23;10:1029394. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1029394. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The abysmal health of the urban poor or slum dwellers was attributed to structural inequities such as inadequate housing, water, and sanitation. This review aimed to assess housing-related opportunities and challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic among urban poor in low-and middle-income countries. For study identification, a comprehensive search was performed in 11 databases that yielded 22 potential studies. The inadequate housing infrastructure makes the lives of the urban poor more precarious during COVID-19. Typically, the houses lacked lighting, ventilation, and overcrowding. This review reflected that it is crucial to reimagine housing policy for the urban poor with an emphasis on pandemic/epidemic guidelines.

摘要

城市贫困人口或贫民窟居民的健康状况极差,这归因于结构不平等,例如住房、水和卫生设施不足。本综述旨在评估在 COVID-19 大流行期间,中低收入国家城市贫困人口的住房相关机会和挑战。为了研究识别,在 11 个数据库中进行了全面搜索,得到了 22 项潜在的研究。在 COVID-19 期间,住房基础设施不足使城市贫困人口的生活更加不稳定。通常,这些房屋缺乏采光、通风和过度拥挤。本综述反映出,必须重新构想城市贫困人口的住房政策,重点是大流行/流行病指南。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6004/9540216/535ff8bb0933/fpubh-10-1029394-g0001.jpg

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