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初级保健实践选择患者体验调查的原因,以实现以患者为中心的医疗之家的转变。

Reasons Primary Care Practices Chose Patient Experience Surveys During Patient-Centered Medical Home Transformation.

机构信息

RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California (Dr Quigley and Mr Qureshi); and UCLA, Division of General Internal Medicine & Health Services Research, Los Angeles, California (Dr Hays).

出版信息

J Ambul Care Manage. 2023;46(1):34-44. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000442. Epub 2022 Oct 8.

DOI:10.1097/JAC.0000000000000442
PMID:36214748
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11111153/
Abstract

Patient-centered medical home takes years to attain. Fifteen-to-eighteen percent of US primary care practices in 2008-2017 sought or maintained patient-centered medical home recognition. We conducted interviews with a stratified-random sample of 105 of these practices to determine why patient experience surveys were chosen. Fifty-one were using a Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey and 53 administering another patient survey. The 3 most common reasons were (1) to compare performance against other practices, which requires systematically collected data across large numbers of practices (ie, the Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey), (2) participation in an external patient-centered medical home program, and (3) survey administration cost. Leaders invested in a second patient survey for quality improvement needs.

摘要

以患者为中心的医疗之家需要数年时间才能实现。2008 年至 2017 年,美国 15%至 18%的初级保健实践寻求或保持以患者为中心的医疗之家认可。我们对这些实践中的 105 个进行了分层随机访谈,以确定为什么选择患者体验调查。其中 51 个使用了医疗保健提供者和系统消费者评估调查,53 个管理另一个患者调查。选择患者体验调查的三个最常见原因是:(1)将绩效与其他实践进行比较,这需要在大量实践中系统地收集数据(即医疗保健提供者和系统消费者评估调查);(2)参与外部以患者为中心的医疗之家计划;(3)调查管理成本。领导者为满足质量改进需求而投资于第二项患者调查。

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本文引用的文献

1
Sample sizes for saturation in qualitative research: A systematic review of empirical tests.定性研究中饱和度的样本量:实证检验的系统综述。
Soc Sci Med. 2022 Jan;292:114523. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114523. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
2
Using CAHPS patient experience data for patient-centered medical home transformation.利用 CAHPS 患者体验数据进行以患者为中心的医疗之家转型。
Am J Manag Care. 2021 Sep 1;27(9):e322-e329. doi: 10.37765/ajmc.2021.88745.
3
Practices and changes associated with patient-centered medical home transformation.以患者为中心的医疗之家转型相关的实践和变化。
Am J Manag Care. 2021 Sep;27(9):386-393. doi: 10.37765/ajmc.2021.88740.
4
Practice Leaders Report Targeting Several Types of Changes in Care Experienced by Patients During Patient-Centered Medical Home Transformation.实践领导者报告称,在以患者为中心的医疗之家转型过程中,针对患者在护理过程中经历的几种类型的变化。
J Patient Exp. 2020 Dec;7(6):1509-1518. doi: 10.1177/2374373520934231. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
5
Some Aspects of Patient Experience Assessed by Practices Undergoing Patient-Centered Medical Home Transformation Are Measured by CAHPS, Others Are Not.通过 CAHPS 衡量正在进行以患者为中心的医疗之家转型的实践所评估的患者体验的某些方面,其他方面则没有。
Qual Manag Health Care. 2020 Oct/Dec;29(4):179-187. doi: 10.1097/QMH.0000000000000263.
6
Nationwide Qualitative Study of Practice Leader Perspectives on What It Takes to Transform into a Patient-Centered Medical Home.关于实践领导者对转变为以患者为中心的医疗之家所需条件的观点的全国性定性研究。
J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Dec;35(12):3501-3509. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-06052-1. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
7
Use of CAHPS patient experience survey data as part of a patient-centered medical home quality improvement initiative.将CAHPS患者体验调查数据用作以患者为中心的医疗之家质量改进计划的一部分。
J Healthc Leadersh. 2015 Jul 7;7:41-54. doi: 10.2147/JHL.S69963. eCollection 2015.
8
Do Patient-Centered Medical Homes Improve Health Behaviors, Outcomes, and Experiences of Low-Income Patients? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.以患者为中心的医疗之家是否能改善低收入患者的健康行为、结果和体验?系统评价和荟萃分析。
Health Serv Res. 2018 Jun;53(3):1777-1798. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.12737. Epub 2017 Jul 3.
9
Implementation of Practice Transformation: Patient Experience According to Practice Leaders.实践转变的实施:实践领导者眼中的患者体验
Qual Manag Health Care. 2017 Jul/Sep;26(3):140-151. doi: 10.1097/QMH.0000000000000141.
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Association Between Patient-Centered Medical Home Capabilities and Outcomes for Medicare Beneficiaries Seeking Care from Federally Qualified Health Centers.患者为中心的医疗之家能力与寻求联邦合格健康中心医疗服务的医疗保险受益人的结果之间的关联。
J Gen Intern Med. 2017 Sep;32(9):997-1004. doi: 10.1007/s11606-017-4078-y. Epub 2017 May 26.