Department of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Department of English, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
BMC Public Health. 2022 Oct 10;22(1):1887. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14282-7.
The effects of COVID-19 on mental health are profound. While there is a growing body of evidence on arts supporting mental health, the re-engagement with in-person arts and cultural activity has remained slow following the lifting of restrictions.
Interviews with 14 representatives, including providers and practitioners, from 12 arts and cultural organisations within the Liverpool City Region (LCR) were conducted. The aim was to examine the impact of COVID-19 restrictions easing on arts and cultural provision in the LCR, and on the mental health and wellbeing of those whom arts and cultural organisations serve, including those who would usually access arts through formal healthcare routes (e.g., those usually served via arts organisations' partnership with health or social care providers). Data were analysed using framework analysis.
Three overarching themes were identified: The new normal: 'Out of crisis comes innovation'; Complexities of operating 'in the new COVID world'; and Reimagining arts in mental healthcare.
As engagement in community and cultural activities plays a public health role, a hybrid delivery of arts and culture - ensuring continued online access alongside in-person provision - will be vital for people's recovery. Alongside efforts to reimagine arts in mental healthcare in the wake of the crisis caused by the pandemic, the role of arts and culture in providing stigma-free environments to reconnect the vulnerable and isolated is more critical than ever. Recommendations on the role of arts and culture in sustaining the mental health and wellbeing of the population and embedding the arts within clinical care and public health prevention schemes are provided.
COVID-19 对心理健康的影响是深远的。虽然越来越多的证据表明艺术有助于心理健康,但在限制解除后,人们重新参与现场艺术和文化活动的速度仍然缓慢。
对来自利物浦城市地区(LCR)的 12 个艺术和文化组织的 14 名代表,包括提供者和从业者,进行了访谈。目的是研究 COVID-19 限制放宽对 LCR 艺术和文化服务的影响,以及对艺术和文化组织服务对象的心理健康和福利的影响,包括那些通常通过正式医疗保健途径(例如,那些通常通过艺术组织与卫生或社会保健提供者的伙伴关系来服务的人)来接触艺术的人。使用框架分析对数据进行了分析。
确定了三个总体主题:新常态:“危机带来创新”;“新的 COVID 世界”运营的复杂性;和在精神保健中重新想象艺术。
由于参与社区和文化活动具有公共卫生作用,因此艺术和文化的混合交付——确保在提供现场服务的同时继续提供在线服务——对于人们的康复至关重要。除了在大流行造成的危机之后重新想象精神保健中的艺术作用之外,艺术和文化在提供无污名环境以重新联系脆弱和孤立的人的作用比以往任何时候都更加关键。提供了关于艺术和文化在维持人口心理健康和福利以及将艺术纳入临床护理和公共卫生预防计划中的作用的建议。