Keluth Chavan Akash, Bendriss Rachid
Medical Education, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
Premedical Education, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
J Healthc Leadersh. 2022 Oct 4;14:163-173. doi: 10.2147/JHL.S370645. eCollection 2022.
Leadership has long been recognized as a core competency required to excel in medical practice. This qualitative study investigates the extent to which leadership competencies are incorporated in the curriculum of a US medical college in Qatar and examines the perceptions of medical students and faculty about leadership in the medical curriculum.
The study uses a student survey, faculty interviews, and a student focus group to gather data.
The study found that 79% of the survey respondents perceive leadership as a core competency while 55% feel that leadership skills are not adequately taught to students. The focus group and interviews revealed that students believe more importance should be given to leadership training whereas faculty assert that, while leadership can be beneficial, leadership training is implicit, and more research is required for further implementation.
This study shows the need for an increased emphasis on developing leadership curricula in undergraduate medical education and highlights ways to address certain obstacles to implementation. Further research on exploring medical alumni's perceptions and optimal teaching methods to implement leadership training is needed.
长期以来,领导力一直被视为在医学实践中表现出色所需的核心能力。这项定性研究调查了美国卡塔尔医学院课程中纳入领导力能力的程度,并考察了医学生和教师对医学课程中领导力的看法。
该研究采用学生调查、教师访谈和学生焦点小组来收集数据。
研究发现,79%的调查受访者将领导力视为核心能力,而55%的人认为没有向学生充分传授领导技能。焦点小组和访谈表明,学生认为应更加重视领导力培训,而教师则坚称,虽然领导力可能有益,但领导力培训是隐性的,进一步实施还需要更多研究。
本研究表明有必要在本科医学教育中更加重视领导力课程的开发,并突出了解决实施过程中某些障碍的方法。需要进一步研究探索医学毕业生的看法以及实施领导力培训的最佳教学方法。