Boesoirie Shinta Fitri, Handayani Riri, Gatera Vesara Ardhe, Aroeman Nur Akbar, Boesoirie Thaufiq Siddiq
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.
Department of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Universiti Kuala Lumpur - Royal College of Medicine Perak, Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia.
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2022 Oct 4;15:2133-2141. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S380115. eCollection 2022.
Auricle is one of the features that determine the face appearance. Furthermore, its shape and size are influenced by age, gender, and ethnicity. Knowledge of the normal dimensional shape, ear growth patterns, and deformity is important in diagnosing various congeital disorders. The auricle dimensions data in the Deutro-Malay population are still unavailable, specifically for the Sundanese ethnic group.
To determine the anthropometry of adult auricles in the Sundanese population.
This was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects used were Sundanese aged 18-65 years old who visited the Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery outward at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Their data were obtained by photogrammetric techniques from the results of the ear photographs captured, which were then measured with ImageJ 1.48 software, and analyzed using descriptive statistics.
The mean value of seven anthropometric parameters of Sundanese auricle were as follows: For men, auricle length = 6.29 cm ± 0.47, auricle width = 2.95 cm ± 0.26, auricle floor = 4.71 cm ± 0.49, lobule length = 1.90 cm ± 0.24, lobule width = 1.83 cm ± 0.22, concha length = 2.74 cm ± 0.17, and concha width = 1.43 cm ± 0.15. Meanwhile in women, auricle length = 6.09 cm ± 0.42, auricle width = 2.88 cm ± 0.25, auricle floor = 4.58 cm ± 0.47, lobule length = 1.95 cm ± 0.27, lobule width = 1.82 cm ± 0.21, concha length = 2.57 cm ± 0.21, and concha width = 0.42 cm ± 0.19.
In Sundanese ethnic, auricle length, width, and floor, as well as concha length of men tended to be greater than women. However, the women's lobule length was longer compared to men's, while the lobule and concha width tended to be the same.
耳廓是决定面部外观的特征之一。此外，其形状和大小受年龄、性别和种族的影响。了解正常的尺寸形状、耳朵生长模式和畸形情况对于诊断各种先天性疾病很重要。巽他族马来人群体的耳廓尺寸数据仍然不可用，特别是关于巽他族的。
确定巽他族成年人群体耳廓的人体测量学数据。
这是一项采用横断面方法的定量描述性研究。所使用的受试者是年龄在18至65岁之间、前往万隆哈桑·萨迪金医院耳鼻喉科-头颈外科门诊就诊的巽他族人。他们的数据通过摄影测量技术从所拍摄的耳部照片结果中获取，然后使用ImageJ 1.48软件进行测量，并采用描述性统计进行分析。
巽他族耳廓七个人体测量参数的平均值如下：男性方面，耳廓长度 = 6.29厘米±0.47，耳廓宽度 = 2.95厘米±0.26，耳廓底部 = 4.71厘米±0.49，耳垂长度 = 1.90厘米±0.24，耳垂宽度 = 1.83厘米±0.22，耳甲长度 = 2.74厘米±0.17，耳甲宽度 = 1.43厘米±0.15。而女性方面，耳廓长度 = 6.09厘米±0.42，耳廓宽度 = 2.88厘米±0.25，耳廓底部 = 4.58厘米±0.47，耳垂长度 = 1.95厘米±0.27，耳垂宽度 = 1.82厘米±0.21，耳甲长度 = 2.57厘米±0.21，耳甲宽度 = 0.42厘米±0.19。
在巽他族中，男性的耳廓长度、宽度和底部以及耳甲长度往往大于女性。然而，女性的耳垂长度比男性长，而耳垂和耳甲宽度则趋于相同。
