Kim Sunki, Choi Mona, Lee JuHee, Kim Heejung, Song Kijun, Park Hye-Ja
College of Nursing, CHA University, 120 Haeryong-ro, Pocheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 11160, Republic of Korea.
Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Yonsei-ro 50, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Geriatr Nurs. 2022 Nov-Dec;48:150-157. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.09.011. Epub 2022 Oct 8.
This study aimed to construct a structural equation model to explore the relationship between Type D personality, cognitive illness perception, depression, approach-coping, and self-management. The study was conducted at two long-term care hospitals with 300 or more beds in Korea. Participants were 287 older patients from whom data were collected from February 17 to March 10, 2021, using a structured questionnaire comprising items on the following variables: Type D personality, cognitive illness perception, depression, approach coping, and self-management. Type D personality (β=-.601, p=.001), cognitive illness perception (β =.692, p <.001), depression (β =-.204, p =.011), and approach-coping (β =.326, p <.001) explained 78.8% of the total variance of self-management, highlighting their impact on how patients accept and manage a disease and their relevance to the self-management of older adults in long-term care hospitals.
本研究旨在构建一个结构方程模型，以探讨D型人格、认知疾病感知、抑郁、积极应对和自我管理之间的关系。该研究在韩国两家拥有300张或更多床位的长期护理医院进行。参与者为287名老年患者，于2021年2月17日至3月10日使用包含以下变量项目的结构化问卷收集数据：D型人格、认知疾病感知、抑郁、积极应对和自我管理。D型人格（β=-.601，p=.001）、认知疾病感知（β =.692，p <.001）、抑郁（β =-.204，p =.011）和积极应对（β =.326，p <.001）解释了自我管理总方差的78.8%，突出了它们对患者接受和管理疾病方式的影响以及与长期护理医院老年患者自我管理的相关性。
