Bu Qing-Ru, Bao Meng-Yuan, Yang Yue, Wang Tian-Ming, Wang Chang-Zhong
School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, 350 Longzihu Road, Hefei 230012, China.
Institute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China.
Foods. 2022 Sep 21;11(19):2951. doi: 10.3390/foods11192951.
Natural products derived from natural resources, including nutritional functional food, play an important role in human health. In recent years, the study of anti-fungal and other properties of agri-foods and derived functional compounds has been a hot research topic. is a parasitic fungus that thrives on human mucosal surfaces, which are colonized through opportunistic infection. It is the most prevalent cause of invasive fungal infection in immunocompromised individuals, resulting in a wide variety of clinical symptoms. Moreover, the efficacy of classical therapeutic medications such as fluconazole is often limited by the development of resistance. There is an ongoing need for the development of novel and effective antifungal therapy and medications. Infection of is influenced by a great quantity of virulence factors, like adhesion, invasion-promoting enzymes, mycelial growth, and phenotypic change, and among others. Furthermore, various natural products especially from food sources that target virulence factors have been researched, providing promising prospects for prevention and treatment. In this review, we discuss the virulence factors of and how functional foods and derived functional compounds affect them. Our hope is that this review will stimulate additional thoughts and suggestions regarding nutritional functional food and therapeutic development for patients afflicted with .
源自自然资源的天然产物,包括营养功能性食品,在人类健康中发挥着重要作用。近年来,对农业食品及其衍生功能性化合物的抗真菌及其他特性的研究一直是热门研究课题。[此处应有一种真菌名称未给出]是一种寄生真菌,在人类黏膜表面滋生,通过机会性感染进行定植。它是免疫功能低下个体侵袭性真菌感染的最常见原因,会导致多种临床症状。此外,氟康唑等经典治疗药物的疗效常常受到耐药性发展的限制。持续需要开发新型有效的抗真菌疗法和药物。[此处应有一种真菌名称未给出]的感染受大量毒力因子影响,如黏附、促侵袭酶、菌丝生长和表型变化等。此外,已经对各种天然产物,特别是来自食物来源的针对[此处应有一种真菌名称未给出]毒力因子的天然产物进行了研究,为[此处应有一种真菌名称未给出]的预防和治疗提供了有希望的前景。在本综述中,我们讨论了[此处应有一种真菌名称未给出]的毒力因子以及功能性食品及其衍生功能性化合物如何影响它们。我们希望本综述将激发有关营养功能性食品以及针对感染[此处应有一种真菌名称未给出]患者的治疗开发的更多思考和建议。