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美国儿科学会。加拿大儿科学会营养委员会及美国儿科学会营养委员会。母乳喂养。一篇为庆祝1979年国际儿童年而作的评论。

American Academy of Pediatrics. Nutrition Committee of the Canadian Paediatric Society and the Committee on Nutrition of the American Academy of Pediatrics. Breast-feeding. A commentary in celebration of the International Year of the Child, 1979.

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1978 Oct;62(4):591-601.

PMID:362368
Abstract
  1. Full-term newborn infants should be breastfed, except if there are specific contraindications or when breast-feeding is unsuccessful. 2. Education about breast-feeding should be provided in schools for all children, and better education about breast-feeding and infant nutrition should be provided in the curriculum of physicians and nurses. Information about breast-feeding should also be presented in public communications media. 3. Prenatal instruction should include both theoretical and practical information about breast-feeding. 4. Attitudes and practices in prenatal clinics and in maternity wards should encourage a climate which favors breast-feeding. The staff should include nurses and other personnel who are not only favorably disposed toward breast-feeding but also knowledgeable and skilled in the art. 5. Consultation between maternity services and agencies committed to breast-feeding should be strengthened. 6. Studies should be conducted on the feasibility of breast-feeding infants at day nurseries adjacent to places of work subsequent to an appropriate leave of absence following the birth of an infant.
摘要
  1. 足月新生儿应进行母乳喂养,除非有特定禁忌证或母乳喂养不成功。2. 应为所有儿童在学校提供母乳喂养教育,并且应在医生和护士的课程中提供关于母乳喂养和婴儿营养的更好教育。关于母乳喂养的信息也应在公共传播媒体中呈现。3. 产前指导应包括关于母乳喂养的理论和实践信息。4. 产前诊所和产科病房的态度和做法应营造有利于母乳喂养的氛围。工作人员应包括不仅支持母乳喂养而且在这方面知识渊博且技术熟练的护士和其他人员。5. 应加强产科服务机构与致力于母乳喂养的机构之间的协商。6. 应开展研究,探讨婴儿出生后适当休假后,在工作场所附近的日托所对婴儿进行母乳喂养的可行性。

相似文献

1
American Academy of Pediatrics. Nutrition Committee of the Canadian Paediatric Society and the Committee on Nutrition of the American Academy of Pediatrics. Breast-feeding. A commentary in celebration of the International Year of the Child, 1979.美国儿科学会。加拿大儿科学会营养委员会及美国儿科学会营养委员会。母乳喂养。一篇为庆祝1979年国际儿童年而作的评论。
Pediatrics. 1978 Oct;62(4):591-601.
2
Nutrient needs and feeding of premature infants. Nutrition Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society.早产儿的营养需求与喂养。加拿大儿科学会营养委员会
CMAJ. 1995 Jun 1;152(11):1765-85.
3
Infant feeding practices revisited. Nutrition Committee of the Canadian Paediatric Society.再谈婴儿喂养方法。加拿大儿科学会营养委员会
Can Med Assoc J. 1980 May 10;122(9):987-9.
4
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Nutrition. Should milk drinking by children be discouraged?美国儿科学会营养委员会。是否应劝阻儿童饮用牛奶?
Pediatrics. 1974 Apr;53(4):576-82.
5
Nebraska physicians' attitudes and practices in the field of infant feeding and nutrition.内布拉斯加州医生在婴儿喂养与营养领域的态度及做法。
J Am Diet Assoc. 1978 Oct;73(4):416-9.
6
American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Nutrition. Nutrition and lactation.
Pediatrics. 1981 Sep;68(3):435-43.
7
Pediatrician's responsibility for infant nutrition. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine.儿科医生在婴儿营养方面的职责。美国儿科学会。实践与门诊医学委员会。
Pediatrics. 1997 May;99(5):749-50.
8
Breast-feeding: A commentary by the ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition.母乳喂养:欧洲儿科胃肠病、肝病和营养学会营养委员会评论
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Jul;49(1):112-25. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31819f1e05.
9
Breast-feeding and infant health.母乳喂养与婴儿健康。
Semin Perinatol. 1979 Jul;3(3):249-54.
10
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Nutrition: Report needs clarification.
Pediatrics. 1978 Jan;61(1):153-4.

引用本文的文献

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Iron Homeostasis Disruption and Oxidative Stress in Preterm Newborns.早产儿铁代谢失衡与氧化应激
Nutrients. 2020 May 27;12(6):1554. doi: 10.3390/nu12061554.
2
How much vitamin D for children?儿童需要多少维生素D?
Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2012 May;9(2):112-7. Epub 2012 Sep 30.
3
The importance of immediate postnatal contact: its effect on breastfeeding.即刻母婴皮肤接触的重要性:对母乳喂养的影响。
Can Fam Physician. 1979 Nov;25:1374-8.
4
Is daily 400 IU of vitamin D supplementation appropriate for every country: a cross-sectional study.每日补充 400 国际单位维生素 D 是否适合每个国家:一项横断面研究。
Eur J Nutr. 2010 Oct;49(7):395-400. doi: 10.1007/s00394-010-0097-8. Epub 2010 Feb 19.
5
Allergy-epitomes of progress: immunologic benefits of breast feeding.过敏——进展缩影:母乳喂养的免疫学益处。
West J Med. 1982 Aug;137(2):118.
6
Factors influencing infant feeding practices of mothers in Vancouver.影响温哥华母亲婴儿喂养方式的因素。
Can J Public Health. 1999 Mar-Apr;90(2):114-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03404113.
7
A breast feeding education and promotion program: effects on knowledge, attitudes, and support for breast feeding.一项母乳喂养教育与促进项目:对母乳喂养知识、态度及支持的影响
J Community Health. 1995 Dec;20(6):473-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02277064.
8
A comparative study of elemental composition of human breast milk and infant milk substitutes.人乳与婴儿代乳品元素组成的比较研究。
Biol Trace Elem Res. 1994 Fall;43-45:471-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02917349.
9
Trends and differentials in breast feeding: an update.母乳喂养的趋势与差异:最新情况
Demography. 1981 Feb;18(1):39-54.
10
Drug excretion in human breast milk: principles, pharmacokinetics and projected consequences.药物在人乳中的排泄:原理、药代动力学及预期后果。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1980 Jan-Feb;5(1):1-66. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198005010-00001.