Lee Ji Young, Park Ji Eun, Chung Mi Sun, Oh Se Won, Moon Won-Jin
Taehan Yongsang Uihakhoe Chi. 2021 Sep;82(5):1124-1139. doi: 10.3348/jksr.2020.0174. Epub 2021 Jul 14.
The objective assessment of atrophy and the measurement of brain volume is important in the early diagnosis of dementia and neurodegenerative diseases. Recently, several MR-based volumetry software have been developed. For their clinical application, several issues arise, including the standardization of image acquisition and their validation of software. Additionally, it is important to highlight the diagnostic performance of the volumetry software based on expert opinions. We instituted a task force within the Korean Society of Neuroradiology to develop guidelines for the clinical use of MR-based brain volumetry software. In this review, we introduce the commercially available software and compare their diagnostic performances. We suggest the need for a standard protocol for image acquisition, the validation of the software, and evaluations of the limitations of the software related to clinical practice. We present recommendations for the clinical applications of commercially available software for volumetry based on the expert opinions of the Korean Society of Neuroradiology.
在痴呆和神经退行性疾病的早期诊断中,对萎缩进行客观评估以及测量脑容量非常重要。最近,已经开发了几种基于磁共振成像(MR)的容积测量软件。对于它们的临床应用,出现了几个问题,包括图像采集的标准化及其软件验证。此外,基于专家意见突出容积测量软件的诊断性能也很重要。我们在韩国神经放射学会内成立了一个特别工作组,以制定基于MR的脑容积测量软件临床使用指南。在本综述中,我们介绍了市售软件并比较了它们的诊断性能。我们建议需要一个图像采集的标准协议、软件验证以及对与临床实践相关的软件局限性进行评估。我们根据韩国神经放射学会的专家意见,对市售容积测量软件的临床应用提出建议。