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玻璃体切除术辅助切除治疗近黄斑部视网膜毛细血管血管瘤。

Vitrectomy-Assisted Excision in the Treatment of Juxtapapillary Retinal Capillary Hemangioma.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2022 Oct;53(10):570-573. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20220907-01. Epub 2022 Oct 1.

Abstract

Juxtapapillary retinal capillary hemangiomas are sight-threatening hamartomas located on or adjacent to the optic nerve. Nonsurgical approaches including laser photocoagulation and cryotherapy have been shown to be effective to reduce exudation in peripheral hemangiomas. However, in juxtapapillary hemangiomas, the functional outcomes are limited due to associated potential damage of the retinal nerve fiber layer. We present an 18-year-old female patient with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease who presented with a juxtapapillary retinal capillary hemangioma associated with a tractional epiretinal membrane (ERM) and secondary macular hole. After vitrectomy-assisted excision of the lesion and inner limiting membrane (ILM) peeling around the macular hole, visual acuity and macular anatomy were recovered at 10 months of follow-up. .

摘要

神经睫状视网膜毛细血管血管瘤是位于视神经上或其附近的致盲性血管错构瘤。已证实,激光光凝和冷冻疗法等非手术方法可有效减少周边血管瘤的渗出。然而,在神经睫状视网膜毛细血管血管瘤中,由于存在相关的视网膜神经纤维层潜在损伤,其功能结果受到限制。我们报告了一名 18 岁女性 VHL 病患者,其患有神经睫状视网膜毛细血管血管瘤,伴有牵拉性视网膜内界膜(ILM)和继发性黄斑裂孔。玻璃体切除辅助切除病变和黄斑裂孔周围的内界膜(ILM)剥除后,在 10 个月的随访中视力和黄斑解剖结构得到恢复。

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