Gadjradj Pravesh S, Matawlie Roshni H S, Harhangi Biswadjiet S
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Brain and Spine Center, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Neurosurgery, Erasmus MC: University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Brain Spine. 2021 Dec 4;1:100851. doi: 10.1016/j.bas.2021.100851. eCollection 2021.
Due to COVID-19 related restriction, the use of telemedicine has increased tremendously. With this increase, an evaluation in the neurosurgical field seems appropriate.
To what extent has telemedicine made its way in neurosurgical practice during the COVID-19 pandemic?
A 29-question survey was distributed among members of the congress of neurological surgeons regarding the respondents demographics the current level of COVID-19 restrictions, the current use of telemedicine and potential difficulties and consequences of telemedicine for patient care.
The average number of weekly outpatient visits decreased with 31 visits to a mean of 15 visits per week, while the average number of surgeries performed decreased with 5 to a mean of 2 procedures per week. On average 60% of the normal consultations have been converted to telehealth consults. Telemedicine was expected to increase the ability to quickly meet patients for urgent appointments (70%) but was also expected to decrease the quality of the relationship (56%) between practitioners and patients. The biggest difficulties due to use of telemedicine were the inability to perform physical examination (42%) followed by the inability of patients to use technology (24%) and working with elderly patients (20%).
Telemedicine, however, comes with concerns regarding the quality of the relationship between patients and practitioners and regarding accessibility among certain patient groups. With these concerns, areas of improvement and further research are indicated. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, telemedicine has become an integral part of the neurosurgical healthcare.
由于与COVID-19相关的限制措施,远程医疗的使用大幅增加。随着这种增长,在神经外科领域进行评估似乎是合适的。
在COVID-19大流行期间,远程医疗在神经外科实践中的应用程度如何?
向神经外科医生大会的成员发放了一份包含29个问题的调查问卷,内容涉及受访者的人口统计学信息、当前COVID-19限制措施的程度、远程医疗的当前使用情况以及远程医疗在患者护理方面的潜在困难和后果。
每周门诊就诊的平均次数从31次降至平均每周15次,而每周进行的手术平均次数从5次降至2次。平均而言,60%的常规会诊已转变为远程医疗会诊。预计远程医疗将提高快速安排紧急预约就诊的能力(70%),但也预计会降低从业者与患者之间关系的质量(56%)。使用远程医疗带来的最大困难是无法进行体格检查(42%),其次是患者无法使用技术(24%)以及与老年患者合作(20%)。
然而,远程医疗引发了对患者与从业者之间关系质量以及某些患者群体可及性的担忧。鉴于这些担忧,指出了改进和进一步研究的领域。由于COVID-19大流行,远程医疗已成为神经外科医疗保健不可或缺的一部分。