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胃发育异常:一项体视学和形态测量学评估

Gastric dysplasia: a stereological and morphometrical assessment.

作者信息

Tosi P, Luzi P, Baak J P, Miracco C, Vindigni C, Lio R, Barbini P

出版信息

J Pathol. 1987 Jun;152(2):83-94. doi: 10.1002/path.1711520204.

DOI:10.1002/path.1711520204
PMID:3625396
Abstract

The grading systems of gastric dysplasia suffer from the lack of criteria that separate the changes with an acceptable reproducibility. Repeatable and objective grading of the lesion can be obtained by morphometrically measuring histological criteria normally employed in qualitative grading. In 54 consecutive antrum biopsy specimens in which a blind, independent agreement on the grade of dysplasia had been reached between four independent pathologists, stereological and nuclear morphometrical features have been studied. Single variate, bivariate and multivariate analyses have been performed. Architectural parameters, such as volume and surface densities of glands and epithelium, are especially good discriminators both between mild and moderate, and between moderate and severe dysplasia. Features describing arrangement and shape of nuclei, and nucleolar size are of additional help in improving the objective distinction between moderate and severe dysplasia.

摘要

胃发育异常的分级系统缺乏具有可接受重复性的区分改变的标准。通过形态计量学测量定性分级中通常使用的组织学标准,可以获得病变的可重复且客观的分级。在54例连续的胃窦活检标本中,四位独立病理学家对发育异常的分级达成了盲法、独立的一致意见,在此基础上对立体学和核形态计量学特征进行了研究。进行了单变量、双变量和多变量分析。结构参数,如腺体和上皮的体积和表面密度,在区分轻度与中度以及中度与重度发育异常方面都是特别好的判别指标。描述细胞核排列和形状以及核仁大小的特征在改善中度与重度发育异常的客观区分方面有额外帮助。

相似文献

1
Gastric dysplasia: a stereological and morphometrical assessment.胃发育异常:一项体视学和形态测量学评估
J Pathol. 1987 Jun;152(2):83-94. doi: 10.1002/path.1711520204.
2
Grading of gastric epithelial dysplasia. An interobserver study and analysis of diagnostic criteria.胃上皮发育异常的分级。一项观察者间研究及诊断标准分析。
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[Morphometric analysis of gastric dysplasia and malignancy].[胃发育异常与恶性肿瘤的形态计量分析]
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1992 Jul;14(4):264-6.
4
Morphometric analysis of gastric dysplasia.
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Well-differentiated adenocarcinoma or dysplasia of the gastric epithelium: rationale for a new classification system.高分化腺癌或胃上皮发育异常:一种新分类系统的理论依据
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引用本文的文献

1
Routine morphometrical analysis can improve reproducibility of dysplasia grade in Barrett's oesophagus surveillance biopsies.常规形态计量分析可提高巴雷特食管监测活检中发育异常分级的可重复性。
J Clin Pathol. 2002 Dec;55(12):910-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.55.12.910.
2
Rapid quantitative assessment of gastric corpus atrophy in tissue sections.组织切片中胃体萎缩的快速定量评估
J Clin Pathol. 2001 Jan;54(1):63-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.54.1.63.
3
Morphometrical analysis of structural abnormality of tubular tumors of the stomach with image processing.
利用图像处理技术对胃管状肿瘤结构异常进行形态计量分析。
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1991 Sep;82(9):1015-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01937.x.
4
Objective quantification of grade of atypia in epithelial tumors of the stomach by image processing.通过图像处理对胃上皮肿瘤的异型程度进行客观量化。
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1991 Feb;82(2):199-205. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01829.x.
5
Morphometrical analysis of nuclear abnormality of tubular tumors of the stomach with image processing.利用图像处理技术对胃管状肿瘤细胞核异常进行形态计量分析。
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1992 Mar;83(3):294-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1992.tb00103.x.