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铜绿假单胞菌作为宫颈坏死性筋膜炎的病原体:一例报告

Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a culprit of cervical necrotizing fasciitis: A case report.

作者信息

Chaurasiya Prem Shankar, Gurung Shekhar, Karki Saurab, Timilsina Bibek, Shah Ravikant, Neupane Sandesh

机构信息

Kalaiya Provincial Hospital, Bara, Nepal.

Shivanagar Primary Health Care Center, Chitwan, Nepal.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Oct;99:107713. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107713. Epub 2022 Sep 28.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Necrotizing fasciitis is usually a polymicrobial infection and odontogenic source is usually the foci for infection in the neck region. Cervical necrotizing fasciitis due to Pseudomonas is a rare and potentially fatal complication in diabetic patients. The study highlights the importance of early intervention to improve the outcome of the patient.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a case of a 48-year female who presented with neck pain for 10 days. On further investigations, she had diabetic ketoacidosis, and a culture of the wound showed Pseudomonas. With appropriate antibiotics and surgical intervention, her condition gradually improved.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Necrotizing fasciitis in the neck region with Pseudomonas without odontogenic infections is a rare occurrence. Early medical and surgical intervention leads to a better outcome. The location of the infection and its extensions can affect the prognosis.

CONCLUSION

Physicians should be aware of cervical necrotizing fasciitis as a complication in diabetic ketoacidosis and install early treatment to improve survivability and the outcome.

摘要

引言与重要性

坏死性筋膜炎通常是一种多微生物感染,牙源性感染源通常是颈部区域感染的病灶。由铜绿假单胞菌引起的颈部坏死性筋膜炎在糖尿病患者中是一种罕见且可能致命的并发症。该研究强调了早期干预对改善患者预后的重要性。

病例报告

我们报告一例48岁女性,她颈部疼痛10天。进一步检查发现,她患有糖尿病酮症酸中毒,伤口培养显示有铜绿假单胞菌。经过适当的抗生素治疗和手术干预,她的病情逐渐好转。

临床讨论

颈部区域由铜绿假单胞菌引起且无牙源性感染的坏死性筋膜炎很少见。早期的药物和手术干预会带来更好的预后。感染的部位及其扩散会影响预后。

结论

医生应意识到颈部坏死性筋膜炎是糖尿病酮症酸中毒的一种并发症,并尽早进行治疗以提高生存率和改善预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ed6/9568876/b10c3c183cf5/gr1.jpg

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