Selcuk University Faculty of Health Sciences, Konya, Turkey.
KTO Karatay University Vocational School of Health Services, Konya, Turkey.
Int J Clin Pract. 2022 Sep 22;2022:3912003. doi: 10.1155/2022/3912003. eCollection 2022.
This study aims to adapt "the Challenge-Hindrance Demands Scale for Nursing Professional" developed by Mahaverachartkul and Sooraksa; regarding "how nurses who are under heavy workload and stress as well as intense and tiring working hours perceive many stressful situations in the working environment as challenges or hindrances" to Turkish language and bring it to the use of national literature. In terms of method, the research was designed within the scope of the quantitative research model. Data collected from 450 nurses were used in this study. The research data were analyzed in SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 24.0 statistical programs. The validity of the scales used in this study was evaluated with exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). According to the EFA findings of the Challenge Demands Scale, when the KMO value (0.919) and the Bartlett sphericity test value (X2 (78) = 4121.203; =0.001) were examined, it was seen that the data were suitable for analysis. When the CFA findings of the Challenge Demands Scale were examined, it was seen that the fit indices were at an acceptable level (X2 (60) = 223.912; =0.001; CMIN/df = 3.732; CFI = 0.960; TLI = 0.948; RMSEA = 0.078; SRMR = 0.039). According to the EFA findings of the Hindrance Demands Scale, when the KMO value (0.947) and the Bartlett sphericity test value (X2 (78) = 5263.056; =0.001) were examined, it was seen that the data were suitable for analysis. When the CFA findings of the Hindrance Demands Scale were examined, it was seen that the fit indices were at an acceptable level (X2 (61) = 208.794; =0.001; CMIN/df = 3.423; CFI = 0.972; TLI = 0.964; RMSEA = 0.073; SRMR = 0.032). In conclusion, the Challenge-Hindrance Demands Scale for Nursing Professionals with 13 items and four dimensions developed to measure the stress, hindrance, and challenge levels of nurses in their professional life in Turkey may be used in future studies.
本研究旨在将 Mahaverachartkul 和 Sooraksa 开发的“护理专业挑战-阻碍需求量表”改编为土耳其语,并将其纳入国家文献中,用于研究“工作负荷和压力大、工作时间紧张且劳累的护士如何将工作环境中的许多压力情况视为挑战或阻碍”。在方法方面,该研究属于定量研究模型的范畴。本研究共使用了 450 名护士的数据。研究数据在 SPSS 26.0 和 AMOS 24.0 统计程序中进行分析。该研究中使用的量表的有效性通过探索性因子分析(EFA)和验证性因子分析(CFA)进行评估。根据挑战需求量表的 EFA 结果,当 KMO 值(0.919)和 Bartlett 球形检验值(X2(78)=4121.203;=0.001)时,表明数据适合分析。当对挑战需求量表的 CFA 结果进行检验时,发现拟合指数处于可接受水平(X2(60)=223.912;=0.001;CMIN/df=3.732;CFI=0.960;TLI=0.948;RMSEA=0.078;SRMR=0.039)。根据阻碍需求量表的 EFA 结果,当 KMO 值(0.947)和 Bartlett 球形检验值(X2(78)=5263.056;=0.001)时,表明数据适合分析。当对阻碍需求量表的 CFA 结果进行检验时,发现拟合指数处于可接受水平(X2(61)=208.794;=0.001;CMIN/df=3.423;CFI=0.972;TLI=0.964;RMSEA=0.073;SRMR=0.032)。总之,在土耳其,该研究开发了包含 13 个项目和四个维度的专业护理人员挑战-阻碍需求量表,用于测量护士在其职业生涯中的压力、阻碍和挑战水平,未来的研究可以使用该量表。