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成人结肠套叠伴直肠脱垂与盲肠脂肪瘤相关:1例罕见病例报告及文献复习

Colorectal intussusception with rectal prolapse related to cecal lipoma in adult: A rare case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Yasin Nor Abdi, Mohamud Abdirahman Ahmed, Acet Ersin, Guler Ilkay, Adani Abdulkamil Abdullahi

机构信息

Mogadishu Somalia Turkish Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.

General Directorate Of Public Hospitals, Ministry of the Health of the Republic of Turkiye, Ankara, Turkiye.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Sep 28;82:104707. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104707. eCollection 2022 Oct.

Abstract

Colonic intussusception due to lipoma is extremely rare. Very few cases were reported in the literature of cecal lipoma leading to the intussusception of the whole proximal colon till the rectum. We report a rare case of a 39-year-old female patient with cecal lipoma causing colo-colonic intussusception involving the entire length of the proximal colon and the overall mass prolapsed into the pelvis that could be palpated in rectal examination. The case presented with a giant mass with clinical manifestations of obstruction. An extended right hemicolectomy and end ileostomy were performed due to intestinal dilation and intra-abdominal contamination. To the best of our knowledge, this is the second case of cecal lipoma leading to intussusception of the whole proximal colon till to the rectum reported in the relevant literature. Whenever a colonic mass results in intussusception, the incidence of malignancy is slightly higher (60%), so a proper oncological resection should be performed if the pathology is not known preoperatively.

摘要

脂肪瘤导致的结肠套叠极为罕见。文献中仅有极少数盲肠脂肪瘤导致整个近端结肠直至直肠套叠的病例报道。我们报告一例罕见病例,一名39岁女性患者,患有盲肠脂肪瘤,引起结肠-结肠套叠,累及近端结肠全长,整个肿物脱垂至盆腔,直肠检查时可触及。该病例表现为巨大肿物并伴有梗阻的临床表现。由于肠管扩张和腹腔污染,实施了扩大右半结肠切除术及末端回肠造口术。据我们所知,这是相关文献中报道的第二例盲肠脂肪瘤导致整个近端结肠直至直肠套叠的病例。每当结肠肿物导致套叠时,恶性肿瘤的发生率略高(60%),因此,如果术前病理不明,应进行适当的肿瘤切除。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af6a/9577860/8ba8ce2c472a/gr1a.jpg

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