Huang L X
Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700,China.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2022 Sep 28;52(5):292-302. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20201013-00165.
The government of the Northern Song Dynasty collated and annotated four times from 1026-1118. It examined a large number of errors in the collated edition by Wang Bing, and corrected the edition. However, for reasons of time and conditions, there still existed some mistakes, even serious ones, such as the selection of the original texts and the determination of the titles and many other details as well. Among these mistakes, the one which seriously prevented learning medical classics for following generations was that the quoted texts from early medical books were modified based on the collated by Wang Bing and on Acupuncture and Moxibustion. This led to the distortion of some early important medical books. This paper examines the re-collation of by the officials of the Song Dynasty in a specific historical background and environment, focuses on the errors that have not been perceived today, and pays attention to the investigation and analysis of the causes of those errors, so as to provide a reference for collation of ancient medical classics today.
北宋政府在1026年至1118年间进行了四次校勘注释。它检查了王冰校订版中的大量错误，并对该版本进行了修正。然而，由于时间和条件的限制，仍然存在一些错误，甚至是严重的错误，比如原文的选取、书名的确定以及许多其他细节。在这些错误中，严重阻碍后世学习医学经典的一个错误是，早期医学书籍的引文是根据王冰的校订以及《针灸甲乙经》进行修改的。这导致了一些早期重要医学书籍的失真。本文考察了宋代官员在特定历史背景和环境下对（此处原文缺失书名）的重新校勘，聚焦于当今尚未被察觉的错误，并关注对这些错误原因的调查与分析，以便为当今古代医学经典的校勘提供参考。
