Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610072 Sichuan, China.
TCM Academic Heritage Center, Chengdu University of TCM, Chengdu, 611137 Sichuan, China.
Biomed Res Int. 2022 Oct 13;2022:1645204. doi: 10.1155/2022/1645204. eCollection 2022.
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a summary of the diagnosis and treatment experience formed by the working people in the long-term struggle against diseases, so it is very important to protect the intangible cultural heritage of TCM. How to extract valuable knowledge accurately and conveniently from the massive medical records of TCM is one of the important issues in the current research on the development of TCM. Due to the large amount of data of TCM medical records, many feature attributes, and diverse patterns, the existing classification technology has high computational complexity, low mining efficiency, and poor universality. Therefore, this paper proposed to quantify the medical records of TCM and obtained the main symptoms according to the improved hierarchical clustering feature selection algorithm. This paper also proposed a support vector machine (SVM) classification method using improved particle swarm algorithm to classify TCM information, which not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of TCM information classification but also discovers the potential dialectical and symptom patterns in diagnosis and treatment, so that the intangible cultural heritage protection of TCM can be developed sustainably. This paper showed that the information acquisition accuracy of the improved algorithm was very high. Before the improved algorithm was used, the accuracy of information mining for TCM was 67.90% at the highest and 65.53% at the lowest, but after using the improved algorithm, the accuracy rate of information mining for TCM was 88.02% at the highest and 82.45% at the lowest. It can be seen that using the improved algorithm to mine TCM information can quickly process effective information.
中医(TCM)是劳动人民在长期与疾病作斗争中总结出来的诊断和治疗经验的总结,因此保护中医的非物质文化遗产非常重要。如何从海量的中医病历中准确、便捷地提取有价值的知识,是当前中医发展研究的重要课题之一。由于中医病历数据量大、特征属性多、模式多样,现有的分类技术计算复杂度高、挖掘效率低、通用性差。因此,本文提出对中医病历进行量化,并根据改进的层次聚类特征选择算法得出主要症状。本文还提出了一种利用改进的粒子群算法的支持向量机(SVM)分类方法来对中医信息进行分类,不仅提高了中医信息分类的效率和准确性,而且发现了诊断和治疗中的潜在辩证和症状模式,从而使中医的非物质文化遗产保护得以可持续发展。本文表明,改进算法的信息获取准确率非常高。在使用改进算法之前,中医信息挖掘的准确率最高为 67.90%,最低为 65.53%,但使用改进算法后,中医信息挖掘的准确率最高为 88.02%,最低为 82.45%。可见,使用改进算法挖掘中医信息,可以快速处理有效信息。