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一种新的天然生长激素变体——17.5千道尔顿——由可变剪接产生。一个额外的共有序列,其可能在分支点选择中起作用。

A new natural hGH variant--17.5 kd--produced by alternative splicing. An additional consensus sequence which might play a role in branchpoint selection.

作者信息

Lecomte C M, Renard A, Martial J A

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Aug 25;15(16):6331-48. doi: 10.1093/nar/15.16.6331.

DOI:10.1093/nar/15.16.6331
PMID:3627992
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC306109/
Abstract

From a human pituitary cDNA library, we have cloned 3 distinct human growth hormone (hGH) cDNAs, coding respectively for the 22 K hGH, the 20 K variant, and a yet unknown 17.5 K variant. S1 mapping analysis using human pituitary RNA confirms the existence of at least four distinct hGH mRNAs originating from alternative acceptor sites at the second intron of the primary transcript. We have analysed the hGH gene sequence to explain the high frequency of alternative splicings which occur only at this location. In this study we propose CTTGNNPyPyPy as an additional consensus sequence guiding the selection of the branched nucleotide.

摘要

从人垂体cDNA文库中,我们克隆了3种不同的人生长激素(hGH)cDNA,它们分别编码22K的hGH、20K变体以及一种未知的17.5K变体。利用人垂体RNA进行的S1图谱分析证实,至少有四种不同的hGH mRNA源自初级转录本第二个内含子处的可变受体位点。我们分析了hGH基因序列,以解释仅在此位置发生的高频率可变剪接现象。在本研究中,我们提出CTTGNNPyPyPy作为指导分支核苷酸选择的另一个共有序列。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81b7/306109/995f523ccda0/nar00260-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81b7/306109/995f523ccda0/nar00260-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81b7/306109/995f523ccda0/nar00260-0036-a.jpg

相似文献

1
A new natural hGH variant--17.5 kd--produced by alternative splicing. An additional consensus sequence which might play a role in branchpoint selection.一种新的天然生长激素变体——17.5千道尔顿——由可变剪接产生。一个额外的共有序列,其可能在分支点选择中起作用。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Aug 25;15(16):6331-48. doi: 10.1093/nar/15.16.6331.
2
Human growth hormone gene and the highly homologous growth hormone variant gene display different splicing patterns.人类生长激素基因和高度同源的生长激素变异基因表现出不同的剪接模式。
J Clin Invest. 1988 Jul;82(1):270-5. doi: 10.1172/JCI113582.
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Two distinct species of human growth hormone-variant mRNA in the human placenta predict the expression of novel growth hormone proteins.人类胎盘中两种不同的人生长激素变体mRNA可预测新型生长激素蛋白的表达。
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Cloning and functional expression of the luteinizing hormone receptor complementary deoxyribonucleic acid from the marmoset monkey testis: absence of sequences encoding exon 10 in other species.狨猴睾丸促黄体激素受体互补脱氧核糖核酸的克隆与功能表达:其他物种中编码外显子10的序列缺失。
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引用本文的文献

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Clin Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 Aug 28;4:18. doi: 10.1186/s40842-018-0068-1. eCollection 2018.
2
Growth hormone deficiency and splicing fidelity: two serine/arginine-rich proteins, ASF/SF2 and SC35, act antagonistically.生长激素缺乏与剪接保真度:两种富含丝氨酸/精氨酸的蛋白质,ASF/SF2 和 SC35,发挥拮抗作用。
J Biol Chem. 2008 Aug 29;283(35):23619-26. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M710175200. Epub 2008 Jun 27.
3
Molecular heterogeneity of human GH: from basic research to clinical implications.

本文引用的文献

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The 20,000 molecular weight variant of human growth hormone. Preparation and some physical and chemical properties.人生长激素的20,000分子量变体。制备及某些物理化学性质。
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A catalogue of splice junction sequences.剪接连接序列目录。
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6
Both human pituitary growth hormone and recombinant DNA-derived human growth hormone cause insulin resistance at a postreceptor site.人垂体生长激素和重组DNA衍生的人生长激素都会在受体后位点引起胰岛素抵抗。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1982 May;54(5):1033-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-54-5-1033.
7
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Nature. 1981 Oct 1;293(5831):408-11. doi: 10.1038/293408a0.
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Structure of cloned DNA complementary to rat prolactin messenger RNA.与大鼠催乳素信使核糖核酸互补的克隆DNA的结构
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Organization of the rat gamma-fibrinogen gene: alternative mRNA splice patterns produce the gamma A and gamma B (gamma ') chains of fibrinogen.大鼠γ-纤维蛋白原基因的组织:可变mRNA剪接模式产生纤维蛋白原的γA和γB(γ')链。
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Two mRNAs can be produced from a single immunoglobulin mu gene by alternative RNA processing pathways.通过可变RNA加工途径,可从单个免疫球蛋白μ基因产生两种mRNA。
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