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木质纤维素生物炼制厂中的一锅生物加工:综述。

One pot bioprocessing in lignocellulosic biorefinery: A review.

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, School of Agriculture and Biosciences, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore 641114, Tamil Nadu, India.

Microbial Processes and Technology Division, CSIR - National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695019, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2022 Dec;365:128180. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128180. Epub 2022 Oct 22.

Abstract

Practically, high-yield conversion of biomass into value-added products at low cost is a primary goal for any lignocellulosic refinery. In the industrial context, the limitation in the practical adaptation of the conventional techniques practically involves multiple reactors for the conversion of biomass to bioproducts. Therefore, the present manuscript critically reviewed the advancements in one-pot reaction systems with a major focus on the scientific production of value-added products from lignocellulosic biomass. In view of that, the novelty of one-pot reactions is shown during the fractionation of biomass into their individual constituents. The importance of the direct conversion of cellulose and lignin into a range of valuable products including organic acids and platform chemicals are separately discussed. Finally, the article is concluded with the opportunities, existing troubles, and possible solutions to overcome the challenges in lignocellulosic biorefinery. This article will assist the readers to identify the economic-friendly-one-pot conversion of lignocellulosic biomass.

摘要

实际上,以低成本将生物质高效转化为高附加值产品是任何木质纤维素炼制厂的首要目标。在工业环境中,常规技术实际应用的局限性实际上涉及到多个反应器,用于将生物质转化为生物制品。因此,本文批判性地回顾了一锅法反应系统的进展,主要侧重于从木质纤维素生物质中科学生产高附加值产品。有鉴于此,在将生物质分馏成其各个组成部分的过程中,一锅反应的新颖性得到了展示。分别讨论了将纤维素和木质素直接转化为一系列有价值的产品,包括有机酸和平台化学品的重要性。最后,本文总结了木质纤维素生物炼制中存在的机遇、问题和可能的解决方案,以克服挑战。本文将帮助读者确定经济友好型木质纤维素生物质的一锅转化。

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