Instituto Ensinar Brazil. Serra, Espírito Santo, Brazil.
Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2022 Oct 21;75Suppl 4(Suppl 4):e20210933. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0933. eCollection 2022.
to analyze self-care deficit among older men in the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil and to discuss the implications for nursing practice.
web survey, multicentric, qualitative. A total of 120 older men participated, applying a form from April to June 2020 and April to August 2021. Reflective Thematic Analysis, interpreted by Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory, was used.
temporally, the self-care of older men was manifested in the self-care requirements - affective bonds, self-care for development - meditation and self-care with health deviations - remote consultations. Fully, partially compensatory, educational/support systems mobilized self-care.
as care managers, nurses can strengthen the support network for older men by activating professionals from the multidisciplinary team, family members, caregivers and the community to promote self-care and correct health deviations in times of crisis.
分析巴西 COVID-19 大流行期间老年男性的自我护理缺陷，并讨论其对护理实践的影响。
网络调查，多中心，定性。共有 120 名老年男性参与，于 2020 年 4 月至 6 月和 2021 年 4 月至 8 月期间应用表格进行调查。采用 Orem 的自我护理缺陷理论对反思性主题分析进行解释。
从时间上看，老年男性的自我护理表现为自我护理需求-情感联系、自我护理发展-冥想和自我护理与健康偏差-远程咨询。全面、部分补偿、教育/支持系统调动了自我护理。
作为护理管理者，护士可以通过激活多学科团队、家庭成员、护理人员和社区中的专业人员，为老年男性提供支持网络，以在危机时期促进自我护理和纠正健康偏差。
