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伊朗医用水蛭中的摩氏摩根菌感染:一例报告

Morganella Morganii Infection in Hirudo Medicinalis (Iran): A Case Report.

作者信息

Rahmati Holasoo Hooman, Tamai Iradj Ashrafi, Brück Wolfram Manuel, Pakbin Babak, Nasiri Alireza, Azizi Amirparsa

机构信息

Department of Aquatic Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran 1419963111, Iran.

Centre of Excellence for Warm Water Fish Health and Disease, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz 6135783151, Iran.

出版信息

Vet Sci. 2022 Oct 12;9(10):562. doi: 10.3390/vetsci9100562.

Abstract

Medicinal leeches () are used in surgical and non-surgical manners. is an opportunistic and zoonotic pathogenic bacterium causing serious clinical complications. In this study, we isolated, discovered and characterized -infected . We detected and identified in all inflamed and swollen samples. The 16S rRNA sequence of the isolates confirmed all strains of . All strains were sensitive to Ceftriaxone, Ceftiofur, Danofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Enrofloxacin, Oxytetracycline, and Meropenem and were resistant to Erythromycin, Amoxicillin, Ampicillin, Cefazolin, Colistin, Penicillin G, and Lincomycin. This pathogenic bacterium is a zoonotic pathogen, and monitoring the prevalence rate of this bacteria is strongly necessary for leeches used in human medical treatment and care. Finally, all infected leeches were treated successfully in this case report study.

摘要

药用蚂蟥以手术和非手术方式被使用。嗜水气单胞菌是一种机会性人畜共患病原菌,可导致严重的临床并发症。在本研究中,我们分离、发现并鉴定了感染嗜水气单胞菌的蚂蟥。我们在所有发炎肿胀的蚂蟥样本中检测并鉴定出了嗜水气单胞菌。分离株的16S rRNA序列证实了所有嗜水气单胞菌菌株。所有菌株对头孢曲松、头孢噻呋、达氟沙星、环丙沙星、恩诺沙星、土霉素和美罗培南敏感,对红霉素、阿莫西林、氨苄西林、头孢唑林、黏菌素、青霉素G和林可霉素耐药。这种病原菌是一种人畜共患病原体,对于用于人类医疗和护理的蚂蟥,监测这种细菌的流行率非常必要。最后,在本病例报告研究中,所有感染的蚂蟥都得到了成功治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d981/9608614/ed035077573c/vetsci-09-00562-g001.jpg

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