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基于形态学研究和分子系统发育对刺客猎蝽属（新地位）的修订（半翅目：猎蝽科：盗猎蝽亚科）

Revision of the Assassin Bug Genus stat. nov. Based on Morphological Study and Molecular Phylogeny (Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Peiratinae).

作者信息

Liu Yingqi, Li Hu, Cai Wanzhi

机构信息

Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.

出版信息

Insects. 2022 Oct 19;13(10):951. doi: 10.3390/insects13100951.

DOI:10.3390/insects13100951
PMID:36292902
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9604541/
Abstract

Peiratinae is a cosmopolitan subfamily within Reduviidae with more than 300 known species in 34 genera. There are also some taxa endemic to islands, but their taxonomic status and biology require further study. After examining type specimens of the peiratine species distributed in New Guinea, we found that some of them share many morphological characters, though they were previously assigned in different genera. The phylogenetic analysis based on cytochrome oxidase I, 16S ribosomal RNA and 18S ribosomal RNA genes involving 38 species in 25 genera also supports the result of the morphological study that these species should be involved in a separate genus. In the present study, the subgenus Ectomocoris (Sigicoris) Miller, 1958 is elevated to genus level, Sigicoris stat. nov. Three new combinations, S. brumalis comb. nov., S. gracilis comb. nov., S. sexguttatus comb. nov. and one new species, S. dominiqueae sp. nov. are described or redescribed. The lectotype of Brachysandalus sexguttatus is designated, and Pirates concinnus syn. nov. is treated as the junior synonym of S. sexguttatus comb. nov. A key is provided to separate the four species of this genus. The systematic relationships, diagnosis, distribution and habitat of Sigicoris stat. nov. are briefly discussed.

摘要

猎蝽亚科是猎蝽科中的一个世界性亚科，在34个属中有300多种已知物种。也有一些类群是岛屿特有种，但其分类地位和生物学特性仍需进一步研究。在检查了分布于新几内亚的猎蝽亚科物种的模式标本后，我们发现其中一些物种虽然之前被归入不同的属，但它们具有许多共同的形态特征。基于细胞色素氧化酶I、16S核糖体RNA和18S核糖体RNA基因，对25个属的38个物种进行的系统发育分析也支持了形态学研究的结果，即这些物种应归入一个单独的属。在本研究中，1958年的Ectomocoris（Sigicoris）亚属被提升到属级，Sigicoris成为新的属。描述或重新描述了三个新组合，即S. brumalis新组合、S. gracilis新组合、S. sexguttatus新组合以及一个新物种，即S. dominiqueae新物种。指定了Brachysandalus sexguttatus的选模标本，并将Pirates concinnus新异名作为S. sexguttatus新组合的次异名处理。提供了一个检索表以区分该属的四个物种。简要讨论了Sigicoris新属的系统关系、鉴别特征、分布和栖息地。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/12ca55e384f3/insects-13-00951-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/642bba9168e6/insects-13-00951-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/df5f5cd7320d/insects-13-00951-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/59b6ad6a1da8/insects-13-00951-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/5d08e70ec05e/insects-13-00951-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/af1dc93f7ccf/insects-13-00951-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/2643ee91c382/insects-13-00951-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/1ac699623ab5/insects-13-00951-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/ad2315e3e24a/insects-13-00951-g014.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/959c/9604541/12ca55e384f3/insects-13-00951-g001.jpg

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