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用于从木材生产生物油的纳米催化剂的掺入

Incorporation of Nanocatalysts for the Production of Bio-Oil from Wood.

作者信息

Li Yiyang, Li Guanyan, Yang Yafeng, Chen Xiangmeng, Peng Wanxi, Li Hanyin

机构信息

Henan Province Engineering Research Center for Forest Biomass Value-Added Products, School of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2022 Oct 17;14(20):4385. doi: 10.3390/polym14204385.

DOI:10.3390/polym14204385
PMID:36297963
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9609867/
Abstract

Biomass has been recognized as the most common source of renewable energy. In recent years, researchers have paved the way for a search for suitable biomass resources to replace traditional fossil fuel energy and provide high energy output. Although there are plenty of studies of biomass as good biomaterials, there is little detailed information about wood () as a potential bio-oil material. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of wood as a bio-oil. Nanocatalyst cobalt (II) oxide (CoO) and Nickel (II) oxide (NiO) were used to improve the production of bio-oil from wood. The preparation of biofuels and the extraction of bioactive drugs were performed by the rapid gasification of nanocatalysts. The result indicated that the abundant chemical components detected in the wood extract could be used in biomedicine, cosmetics, and biofuels, and have a broad industrial application prospect. In addition, nanocatalyst cobalt tetraoxide (CoO) could improve the catalytic cracking of wood and generate more bioactive molecules at high temperature, which is conducive to the utilization and development of wood as biomass. This is the first time that wood was used in combination with nanocatalysts. In the future, nanocatalysts can be used to solve the problem of sustainable development of biological resources.

摘要

生物质已被公认为最常见的可再生能源来源。近年来,研究人员为寻找合适的生物质资源以替代传统化石燃料能源并提供高能量输出铺平了道路。尽管有大量关于生物质作为优质生物材料的研究,但关于[木材名称]作为潜在生物油材料的详细信息却很少。本研究的目的是探索[木材名称]作为生物油的潜力。使用纳米催化剂氧化钴(II)(CoO)和氧化镍(II)(NiO)来提高[木材名称]生产生物油的产量。通过纳米催化剂的快速气化进行生物燃料的制备和生物活性药物的提取。结果表明,在[木材名称]提取物中检测到的丰富化学成分可用于生物医学、化妆品和生物燃料,具有广阔的工业应用前景。此外,纳米催化剂四氧化钴(CoO)可以改善[木材名称]的催化裂解,并在高温下产生更多生物活性分子,这有利于[木材名称]作为生物质的利用和开发。这是首次将[木材名称]与纳米催化剂结合使用。未来,纳米催化剂可用于解决生物资源可持续发展的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/e1214ec4cee0/polymers-14-04385-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/fdc2a5a47218/polymers-14-04385-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/c16f6a6e3533/polymers-14-04385-g002a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/ca9737242b40/polymers-14-04385-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/617e93c4a6d4/polymers-14-04385-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/e1214ec4cee0/polymers-14-04385-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/fdc2a5a47218/polymers-14-04385-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/c16f6a6e3533/polymers-14-04385-g002a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/ca9737242b40/polymers-14-04385-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/617e93c4a6d4/polymers-14-04385-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56e6/9609867/e1214ec4cee0/polymers-14-04385-g005.jpg

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