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Use of mHealth Solutions for Improving Access to Adolescents' Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in Resource-Limited Settings: Lessons From Zimbabwe.

作者信息

Dhakwa Dominica, Mudzengerere Fungai H, Mpofu Mulamuli, Tachiwenyika Emmanuel, Mudokwani Florence, Ncube Blessing, Pfupajena Mutsa, Nyagura Tendai, Ncube Getrude, Tafuma Taurayi A

机构信息

Family Health International 360, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe Health Interventions, Harare, Zimbabwe.

出版信息

Front Reprod Health. 2021 Sep 28;3:656351. doi: 10.3389/frph.2021.656351. eCollection 2021.


DOI:10.3389/frph.2021.656351
PMID:36303979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9580669/
Abstract

Gaps still exist in reducing new HIV infections among adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) aged 10-24 years. High Internet coverage and mobile phone penetration rates present opportunities for the use of mobile health (mHealth) to support access to health services. We present results of an FHI 360 and Zimbabwe Health Interventions-implemented mHealth intervention for reproductive health (RH) and HIV testing service (HTS) referral among AGYW aged 10-19 years between October 2019 and September 2020. Adolescent girls and young women referred for RH and HTS under the Determined, Resilient, Empowered, AIDS-free, Mentored, and Safe (DREAMS) program had automatic reminders sent to their phones to facilitate access to services through short message service (SMS) and also using a paper-based system. These data were captured in a web-based District Health Information System (DHIS) database, which captured the referral completion status of the AGYW. Data for AGYW referred for RH and HTS for the period October 2018 to September 2019 for the paper-based system and October 2018 to September 2020 for the mHealth were extracted from District Health Information System version 2 (DHIS2) database and analyzed using SPSS to generate descriptive statistics. The Chi-square test was used to assess differences in referral completion rates by age-group; marital status, district, and type of service, as well as differences between mHealth and paper-based referral completion rates within each of the groups for the variables above. A total of 8,800 AGYW referred for RH and HTS, where 4,355 and 4,445 were referred through the mHealth and paper-based systems, respectively. About 95.2% (4,148/4,355) and 87.8% (3,903/4,445) referred through mHealth and the paper-based system, respectively completed referrals. The median time for referral completion was 1 day (Range = 0-9 days) for mHealth and 11 days (Range = 0-28 days) for the paper-based system. AGYW referred through mHealth were 17.995 times more likely to complete the referral system than those referred through the paper-based system (OR =17.995; <0.001). Compared to the paper-based referral system the mHealth solution resulted in a higher, service referral completion rates and shorter turnaround time. We recommend expansion of the mHealth solution to all DREAMS supported districts to increase uptake of RH and HTS among AGYW aged 10-19 years.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d29/9580669/87d7c37b3a1a/frph-03-656351-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d29/9580669/87d7c37b3a1a/frph-03-656351-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d29/9580669/87d7c37b3a1a/frph-03-656351-g0001.jpg

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Use of mHealth Solutions for Improving Access to Adolescents' Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in Resource-Limited Settings: Lessons From Zimbabwe.

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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
"I am not shy anymore": A qualitative study of the role of an interactive mHealth intervention on sexual health knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of South African adolescents with perinatal HIV.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Perceptions of contraception services among recipients of a combination HIV-prevention interventions for adolescent girls and young women in South Africa: a qualitative study.

Reprod Health. 2020-8-14

[2]
HIV vulnerability among adolescent girls and young women: a multi-country latent class analysis approach.

Int J Public Health. 2020-4-9

[3]
Awareness and uptake of layered HIV prevention programming for young women: analysis of population-based surveys in three DREAMS settings in Kenya and South Africa.

BMC Public Health. 2019-10-30

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eHealth to Enhance Treatment Adherence Among Youth Living with HIV.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2018-8

[5]
Text Messaging for Improving Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence: No Effects After 1 Year in a Randomized Controlled Trial Among Adolescents and Young Adults.

Am J Public Health. 2017-12

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Let us fight and support one another: adolescent girls and young women on contributors and solutions to HIV risk in Zambia.

Int J Womens Health. 2017-9-28

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Developing a mHealth intervention to promote uptake of HIV testing among African communities in the UK: a qualitative study.

BMC Public Health. 2016-7-28

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AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2016-6

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AIDS. 2014-9-24

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Telemed J E Health. 2011-12-8

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