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通过移动技术提高尼日利亚教师教授家庭生活与艾滋病教育(FLHE)的能力:一项随机对照试验

Improving the capacity of teachers to teach Family Life and HIV Education (FLHE) in Nigeria through mobile technology: a randomized controlled trial.

作者信息

Adebayo Emmanuel, Adebayo Adedamola, Olumide Adesola, Ogunniyi Adesola, Fawzi Wafaie

机构信息

University of Ibadan.

Independent Consultant.

出版信息

Res Sq. 2025 Aug 13:rs.3.rs-7012994. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7012994/v1.

DOI:10.21203/rs.3.rs-7012994/v1
PMID:40831498
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12363931/
Abstract

Adolescents in Nigeria face several sexual and reproductive health issues, such as HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections. To help address these problems, the government introduced a school program called Family Life and HIV Education (FLHE). This program is meant to provide adolescents with important information and skills to protect their health. However, many teachers do not receive enough training to deliver the curriculum effectively, mostly due to limited resources and the high cost of in-person training. This study tested whether using mobile phone apps could help train teachers more efficiently. We worked with secondary schools in Ibadan-North, Oyo State, and divided them into three groups. One group received in-person training, another used a mobile app for training, and the third group received no training. The study looked at how much teachers learned and how confident they felt about teaching the curriculum. The results showed that both the in-person and mobile app trainings helped teachers improve their knowledge and teaching confidence. However, teachers who used the mobile app were better at retaining what they learned over time compared to the other groups. This suggests that mobile technology can be just as effective as traditional training and possibly even better for long-term learning. It also has the advantage of being easier to scale up, especially in areas with fewer resources. This study supports the use of mobile learning tools to improve how teachers are trained to deliver sexuality education in Nigeria and similar contexts.

摘要

尼日利亚的青少年面临着若干性健康和生殖健康问题,如艾滋病毒/艾滋病及其他性传播感染。为帮助解决这些问题,政府推出了一项名为“家庭生活与艾滋病毒教育”(FLHE)的学校项目。该项目旨在为青少年提供保护其健康的重要信息和技能。然而,许多教师没有得到足够的培训以有效地讲授该课程,这主要是由于资源有限以及面对面培训成本高昂。本研究测试了使用手机应用程序是否有助于更高效地培训教师。我们与奥约州伊巴丹北部的中学合作,并将它们分成三组。一组接受面对面培训,另一组使用手机应用程序进行培训,第三组未接受培训。该研究考察了教师学到了多少知识以及他们对讲授该课程有多大信心。结果表明,面对面培训和手机应用程序培训都有助于教师提高其知识水平和教学信心。然而,与其他组相比,使用手机应用程序的教师随着时间推移更能记住所学内容。这表明移动技术与传统培训同样有效,甚至可能在长期学习方面效果更好。它还具有更易于扩大规模的优势,尤其是在资源较少的地区。本研究支持使用移动学习工具来改进尼日利亚及类似环境下教师讲授性教育的培训方式。

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本文引用的文献

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Adolescent and youth-friendly health interventions in low-income and middle-income countries: a scoping review.中低收入国家青少年友好型卫生干预措施:范围综述。
BMJ Glob Health. 2024 Sep 5;9(9):e013393. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013393.
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Use of mobile technology to enhance the capacity of teachers to teach family life and HIV education in Nigeria: Overview of methods for a randomized controlled trial.利用移动技术提高尼日利亚教师教授家庭生活和艾滋病教育的能力:一项随机对照试验的方法概述
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Use of mHealth Solutions for Improving Access to Adolescents' Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in Resource-Limited Settings: Lessons From Zimbabwe.在资源有限环境中使用移动健康解决方案改善青少年性与生殖健康服务的可及性:来自津巴布韦的经验教训
Front Reprod Health. 2021 Sep 28;3:656351. doi: 10.3389/frph.2021.656351. eCollection 2021.
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Face to face or blended learning? A case study: Teacher training in the pedagogical use of ICT.面对面学习还是混合式学习?一个案例研究:信息通信技术教学应用中的教师培训
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What Does Not Work in Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health: A Review of Evidence on Interventions Commonly Accepted as Best Practices.青少年性健康和生殖健康中无效的措施:对普遍被认为是最佳实践的干预措施的证据进行综述。
Glob Health Sci Pract. 2015 Aug 31;3(3):333-40. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-15-00126.
9
Empowering teachers to change youth practices: evaluating teacher delivery and responses to the FLHE programme in Edo State, Nigeria.增强教师改变青少年行为的能力:评估尼日利亚江户州教师对FLHE项目的实施情况及反应
Afr J Reprod Health. 2012 Jun;16(2):87-102.
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Changes in knowledge and attitudes among junior secondary students exposed to the family life and HIV education curriculum in Lagos State, Nigeria.尼日利亚拉各斯州接受家庭生活与艾滋病病毒教育课程的初中学生的知识和态度变化。
Afr J Reprod Health. 2009 Sep;13(3):37-46.