Schwartz G J, Levine R A, Petokas S, Gallo-Torres H E, Scheinbaum M L, Sondheimer J M
Am J Gastroenterol. 1987 Sep;82(9):836-9.
The effect of trimoprostil, and oral trimethyldesoxy prostaglandin E2 analog with antisecretory and cytoprotective activity, on esophageal motility was evaluated in a double-blind, three-way crossover study. Using antisecretory and cytoprotective single oral doses, 0.75 and 1.5 mg of trimprostil was compared with placebo in 12 healthy male volunteers. Motility parameters measured included lower esophageal sphincter pressure, amplitude, velocity, and duration of esophageal contractions. Unlike most previously reported prostaglandin E2 infusion studies, our study demonstrated that oral trimoprostil at low or high doses, when compared with placebo, had no effect on lower esophageal sphincter pressure or distal esophageal peristaltic amplitude in response to wet swallows. Therefore, oral administration of methylated prostaglandin E2 analogs would not be expected to contribute to esophageal reflux.
在一项双盲、三向交叉研究中,评估了曲莫前列素(一种具有抗分泌和细胞保护活性的口服三甲基脱氧前列腺素E2类似物)对食管动力的影响。使用抗分泌和细胞保护单剂量口服给药,在12名健康男性志愿者中,将0.75毫克和1.5毫克的曲莫前列素与安慰剂进行比较。测量的动力参数包括食管下括约肌压力、振幅、速度和食管收缩持续时间。与大多数先前报道的前列腺素E2输注研究不同,我们的研究表明,与安慰剂相比,低剂量或高剂量的口服曲莫前列素对湿吞咽引起的食管下括约肌压力或食管远端蠕动幅度没有影响。因此,口服甲基化前列腺素E2类似物预计不会导致食管反流。