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中国人群中长链非编码RNA的基因变异(rs920778、rs4759314和rs217727)与宫颈癌易感性的关联:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。

Association between genetic variants (rs920778, rs4759314, and rs217727) in LncRNAs and cervical cancer susceptibility in Chinese population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

作者信息

Liu Yi, Zhang Qian, Ni Rong

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefectrue, Enshi, Hubei, China.

Department of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefectrue, Enshi, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Front Genet. 2022 Oct 13;13:988207. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.988207. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The relationship between gene polymorphisms in long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) and cervical cancer susceptibility has been thoroughly analyzed; however, the conclusions are inconsistent. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to accurately assess the relationship between them. Eligible literatures were retrieved from PubMed, Medline, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and WanFang databases before 1 April 2022. The odds ratios with the corresponding 95% confidence intervals were used to evaluate the strength of these relationships. Sensitivity analysis for publication bias was conducted to assess the stability and reliability of included literatures. A total of 59 SNPs in 11 LncRNAs were summarized for a systematic review in this study, and then, a meta-analysis of rs920778 and rs4759314 polymorphisms in HOTAIR and rs217727 polymorphisms in H19 was conducted. The results demonstrated that rs920778 and rs4759314 polymorphisms were significantly correlated with cervical cancer susceptibility. Further subgroup analysis of rs920778 polymorphism showed that both small sample size and large sample size subgroups were associated with cervical cancer susceptibility. However, no association was found between rs217727 polymorphism and cervical cancer risk in all five genetic models. In conclusion, the rs4759314, rs920778, and rs217717 polymorphisms of HOTAIR and H19 may be associated with cervical cancer. However, the results should be interpreted with caution due to the limited sample and heterogeneity in this study. Large-scale and well-designed studies need to be practiced to validate our results.

摘要

长链非编码RNA(LncRNAs)基因多态性与宫颈癌易感性之间的关系已得到深入分析;然而,结论并不一致。因此,本系统评价和荟萃分析旨在准确评估它们之间的关系。在2022年4月1日前,从PubMed、Medline、中国知网(CNKI)和万方数据库中检索符合条件的文献。采用比值比及其相应的95%置信区间来评估这些关系的强度。进行发表偏倚的敏感性分析,以评估纳入文献的稳定性和可靠性。本研究共总结了11个LncRNAs中的59个单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)进行系统评价,然后对HOTAIR基因的rs920778和rs4759314多态性以及H19基因的rs217727多态性进行荟萃分析。结果表明,rs920778和rs4759314多态性与宫颈癌易感性显著相关。rs920778多态性的进一步亚组分析表明,小样本量和大样本量亚组均与宫颈癌易感性相关。然而,在所有五种遗传模型中,均未发现rs217727多态性与宫颈癌风险之间存在关联。总之,HOTAIR和H19基因的rs4759314、rs920778和rs217717多态性可能与宫颈癌有关。然而,由于本研究样本有限且存在异质性,对结果的解释应谨慎。需要进行大规模、设计良好的研究来验证我们的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1695/9608570/8bf0c0fba05c/fgene-13-988207-g001.jpg

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