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呃逆:缺血性中风所致脑性盐耗综合征(CSWS)引起低钠血症的显著表现。

Hiccup: The Striking Manifestation of Hyponatremia Due to Ischemic Stroke-Induced Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome (CSWS).

作者信息

Saha Utsow, Hassan Anid, Zaman Chowdhury F, Afroz Sabrina, Faruq Ridwan

机构信息

Medical Education, Enam Medical College and Hospital, Rangpur, BGD.

Department of Internal Medicine, Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Sep 28;14(9):e29677. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29677. eCollection 2022 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.29677
PMID:36320976
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9614580/
Abstract

Among many clinical symptoms, hiccups are an infrequent presentation of hyponatremia. Hyponatremia indicates a serum sodium level of less than 135 mmol/l, the most common reported electrolyte abnormality. Cerebral salt wasting syndrome is a less common cause of hyponatremia, which can arise from a spectrum of brain pathology. This case report brings attention to a case of hyponatremia due to cerebral salt wasting syndrome in a 76-year-old man who suffered from an ischemic stroke. The hyponatremia appeared vaguely, with only a hiccup as a symptom.

摘要

在众多临床症状中,打嗝是低钠血症的一种罕见表现。低钠血症指血清钠水平低于135 mmol/l,是报告中最常见的电解质异常情况。脑性盐耗综合征是低钠血症较罕见的病因,可由一系列脑部病变引发。本病例报告关注的是一名76岁缺血性中风男性患者因脑性盐耗综合征导致低钠血症的病例。该低钠血症表现隐匿,仅有打嗝这一症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29cf/9614580/dcdedb00538f/cureus-0014-00000029677-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29cf/9614580/dcdedb00538f/cureus-0014-00000029677-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29cf/9614580/dcdedb00538f/cureus-0014-00000029677-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Hiccups and Acute Symptomatic Hyponatremia: A Rare Manifestation of COVID-19.呃逆与急性症状性低钠血症:新型冠状病毒肺炎的一种罕见表现
Cureus. 2022 Apr 12;14(4):e24090. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24090. eCollection 2022 Apr.
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Analysis of factors associated with hiccups based on the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report database.基于日本药品不良事件报告数据库对与打嗝相关因素的分析。
PLoS One. 2017 Feb 14;12(2):e0172057. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172057. eCollection 2017.
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Cerebral salt wasting after traumatic brain injury: a review of the literature.
创伤性脑损伤后的脑性盐耗综合征:文献综述
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2015 Nov 11;23:98. doi: 10.1186/s13049-015-0180-5.
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Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Nov;42(9):1037-50. doi: 10.1111/apt.13374. Epub 2015 Aug 25.
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