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“贪食性酗酒”大学生中先发制人和非先发制人体育活动的差异。

Differences between preemptive and non-preemptive physical activity among 'drunkorexia'-positive college students.

机构信息

Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

School of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2024 Nov;72(8):2357-2361. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2136973. Epub 2022 Nov 3.

DOI:10.1080/07448481.2022.2136973
PMID:36328802
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10204643/
Abstract

Drunkorexia' is characterized by compensating for alcohol-related calories using physical activity (PA). Drunkorexia is common on college campuses but little is known about the PA behaviors within the drunkorexia paradigm. First-year college students living on campus completed an online survey collecting drunkorexia, PA, and alcohol consumption data. A total of 127 participants reported engaging in drunkorexia behaviors. Fifty-three participants were classified as preemptively physically active (e.g., PA and drink on Tuesday) compared to 74 as non-preemptively physically active. Preemptively physically active participants consumed more alcohol on Fridays and Saturdays than those non-preemptively physically active. Preemptively physically active participants engaged in significantly greater amounts PA. Females accounted for all significant differences between groups. Among drunkorexia-positive participants, many made preemptive efforts to control their calories before consuming alcohol, which may predispose them to higher incidences of adverse outcomes such as alcohol poisoning, unwanted sexual advances, and death.

摘要

“醉酒减肥”的特点是通过体育活动(PA)来补偿与酒精相关的卡路里。这种行为在大学校园里很常见,但对于“醉酒减肥”模式中的体育活动行为却知之甚少。住在校园里的一年级大学生完成了一项在线调查,收集了“醉酒减肥”、体育活动和饮酒的数据。共有 127 名参与者报告了“醉酒减肥”行为。53 名参与者被归类为预先积极的体育活动者(例如,周二进行体育活动和饮酒),而 74 名参与者被归类为非预先积极的体育活动者。预先积极的体育活动者在周五和周六比非预先积极的体育活动者饮酒更多。预先积极的体育活动者进行了更多的体育活动。女性占所有组间差异的全部。在“醉酒减肥”阳性参与者中,许多人在饮酒前预先努力控制卡路里,这可能使他们更容易出现不良后果,如酒精中毒、不受欢迎的性侵犯和死亡。

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本文引用的文献

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Drunkorexia: is it really "just" a university lifestyle choice?贪食性酗酒:这真的“仅仅”是大学生的一种生活方式选择吗?
Eat Weight Disord. 2021 Aug;26(6):2021-2031. doi: 10.1007/s40519-020-01051-x. Epub 2020 Oct 30.
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Relationship between physical activity intensities and drunkorexia severity among first-year college students.大一学生身体活动强度与醉酒厌食严重程度之间的关系。
J Am Coll Health. 2021 Aug-Sep;69(6):689-692. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1710151. Epub 2020 Feb 11.
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Addiction to exercise.运动成瘾。
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Is "drunkorexia" an eating disorder, substance use disorder, or both?“醉酒厌食症”是一种饮食失调症、物质使用障碍,还是两者皆有?
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