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新冠疫情期间的电话诊所——间质性肺病患者及其护理人员的经历

Telephone Clinics During the Covid-19 Pandemic-The Experiences of Interstitial Lung Disease Patients and Their Carers.

作者信息

Gillett Mia, Hope-Gill Ben

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital Llandough, Llandough, Penarth, Vale of Glamorgan.

出版信息

J Patient Exp. 2022 Oct 26;9:23743735221133638. doi: 10.1177/23743735221133638. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1177/23743735221133638
PMID:36330230
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9623361/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a widespread move towards virtual consultations within secondary care due to infection concerns. This service evaluation undertaken in a Welsh Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) specialist center looks at the experiences of unselected ILD patients and their careers with telephone consultations and aims to identify the role of telephone consultations in future practice for this patient group. A mixed methods approach was used with an initial postal questionnaire followed by a virtual focus group. From the 84 patient and 26 carer questionnaire responses, there was broad support for telephone consultations from both groups. The main perceived benefit was reduced infection risk, although face-to-face consultations were seen as holding more value. Themes identified in the virtual focus group of 6 participants recognized the need to balance quality of care against practical considerations. In conclusion, there was support for future telephone consultations if patients and clinicians have flexibility in determining when this occurs, instead of a face-to-face consultation.

摘要

由于对感染的担忧,新冠疫情导致二级医疗保健机构广泛转向虚拟会诊。在威尔士间质性肺病(ILD)专科中心进行的这项服务评估,考察了未经挑选的ILD患者及其护理人员进行电话会诊的体验,旨在确定电话会诊在该患者群体未来医疗实践中的作用。采用了混合方法,首先进行邮寄问卷调查,随后开展虚拟焦点小组讨论。从84份患者问卷和26份护理人员问卷的回复来看,两组对电话会诊都给予了广泛支持。主要的感知益处是感染风险降低,尽管面对面会诊被认为更有价值。在由6名参与者组成的虚拟焦点小组中确定的主题,认识到需要在护理质量与实际考量之间取得平衡。总之,如果患者和临床医生在决定何时进行电话会诊而非面对面会诊方面具有灵活性,那么对未来的电话会诊是有支持的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9498/9623361/0e46474a2ca5/10.1177_23743735221133638-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9498/9623361/0b3b54f4c22d/10.1177_23743735221133638-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9498/9623361/0e46474a2ca5/10.1177_23743735221133638-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9498/9623361/0b3b54f4c22d/10.1177_23743735221133638-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9498/9623361/0e46474a2ca5/10.1177_23743735221133638-fig2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Home monitoring for patients with ILD and the COVID-19 pandemic.间质性肺病患者的居家监测与新冠疫情
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A novel 2-week wait lung cancer pathway starting with a telephone consultation, with patient satisfaction survey results.
进行性肺纤维化患者的整体管理
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BMJ Open Qual. 2020 May;9(2). doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2020-000985.
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The care needs of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and their carers (CaNoPy): results of a qualitative study.特发性肺纤维化患者及其护理人员的护理需求(CaNoPy):一项定性研究的结果
BMC Pulm Med. 2015 Dec 4;15:155. doi: 10.1186/s12890-015-0145-5.
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Using the framework method for the analysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary health research.运用多学科健康研究中定性数据分析的框架方法。
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Telephone consultations in secondary care.二级医疗保健中的电话咨询。
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American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias. This joint statement of the American Thoracic Society (ATS), and the European Respiratory Society (ERS) was adopted by the ATS board of directors, June 2001 and by the ERS Executive Committee, June 2001.美国胸科学会/欧洲呼吸学会特发性间质性肺炎国际多学科共识分类。本美国胸科学会(ATS)和欧洲呼吸学会(ERS)的联合声明于2001年6月获ATS董事会通过,并于2001年6月获ERS执行委员会通过。
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