College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
Research Center for Smart Sustainable Circular Economy, Tunghai University, Taichung 407, Taiwan; Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan; Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Tunghai University, Taichung 407, Taiwan.
Bioresour Technol. 2023 Jan;367:128252. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128252. Epub 2022 Nov 5.
Enzymatic hydrolysis is the key step limiting the efficiency of the biorefinery of lignocellulosic biomass. Enzymes involved in enzymatic hydrolysis and their interactions with biomass should be comprehended to form the basis for looking for strategies to improve process efficiency. This article updates the contemporary research on the properties of key enzymes in the lignocellulose biorefinery and their interactions with biomass, adsorption, and hydrolysis. The advanced analytical techniques to track the interactions for exploiting mechanisms are discussed. The challenges and prospects for future research are outlined.
酶解是限制木质纤维素生物质生物炼制效率的关键步骤。为了寻找提高工艺效率的策略，需要了解参与酶解的酶及其与生物质的相互作用。本文综述了木质纤维素生物炼制中关键酶的特性及其与生物质的相互作用、吸附和水解的最新研究进展。讨论了用于跟踪相互作用以揭示机制的先进分析技术。概述了未来研究的挑战和前景。
