Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1603 W. Taylor St., Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Sustainable Urban Development, DePaul University, Lincoln Park Campus, 2352 N. Clifton Ave., Suite 130, Chicago, IL, 60614, USA.
J Community Health. 2023 Apr;48(2):179-188. doi: 10.1007/s10900-022-01152-x. Epub 2022 Nov 6.
COVID-19 exacerbated existing disparities in food security in Chicago. Home gardening can improve food security but there are often barriers to participation and the benefits are understudied. Chicago Grows Food (CGF) formed in 2020 to address food insecurity during COVID-19, and created the Grow Your Groceries (GYG) program to provide home gardening kits to families at risk of food insecurity in Chicago. A participatory program evaluation was conducted to better understand the experiences of and benefits to individuals participating in GYG. Program participants shared feedback via focus groups (n = 6) and surveys (n = 72). Qualitative data were analyzed using an iterative coding process. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Most participants reported confidence in using a grow kit to grow food, increased healthy food consumption, easier access to healthy food, and high likelihood of growing food again. Additionally, participants described increased connections within their communities, increased interaction with their family, and personal growth as benefits of the program. These results demonstrate the benefits of a novel home gardening program that uses fabric grow bags to address food insecurity. A larger scale program evaluation is necessary to better understand the impacts of participating in this home gardening program.
COVID-19 加剧了芝加哥食品保障方面现有的差距。家庭园艺可以改善食品安全,但参与往往存在障碍,而且其益处还研究不足。芝加哥种植食物组织(Chicago Grows Food,简称 CGF)成立于 2020 年,旨在解决 COVID-19 期间的粮食不安全问题,并创建了“种植你的杂货”(Grow Your Groceries,简称 GYG)计划,为芝加哥面临粮食不安全风险的家庭提供家庭园艺工具包。为了更好地了解参与 GYG 计划的个人的经历和获益,进行了一项参与式方案评估。项目参与者通过焦点小组(n=6)和调查(n=72)分享了反馈意见。使用迭代编码过程对定性数据进行分析。使用描述性统计对定量数据进行分析。大多数参与者报告说,他们有信心使用种植工具包种植食物,增加了健康食品的消费,更容易获得健康食品,并且很有可能再次种植食物。此外,参与者还描述了社区内部联系的增加、与家人的更多互动以及个人成长是该计划的好处。这些结果表明,使用织物种植袋来解决粮食不安全问题的新型家庭园艺计划具有益处。需要进行更大规模的方案评估,以更好地了解参与这种家庭园艺计划的影响。