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通过英语教学院校学生的意识和基于项目的包容性教学法消除心理健康污名:中国机构支持的调节作用

Overcoming mental health stigma through student's awareness and project-based inclusive pedagogy in English teaching colleges: Moderating role of institutional support in China.

作者信息

Gao Yuan

机构信息

Zhengzhou University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2022 Oct 20;13:992904. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.992904. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Mental health stigma undermines collaborative work and creates communication breakdowns for students to face real-world challenges. Moreover, project-based English learning in East-Asian nations is a significant challenge for advancing students' effective learning, while students lack mental health self-awareness. Unawareness causes distractions and results in learning inefficiencies. Furthermore, without institutional support (IS) achieving effective learning could never be possible. Therefore, this study investigates the relationships between project-based learning (PBL) and mental health awareness (MHA) with effective English language teaching among university students in China. We also tested the moderation effect of IS in the relationships between PBL and MHA with effective English language learning (EEL). Using the purposive sampling technique, we collected valid responses from 713 students studying English as a foreign language in universities and colleges in Harbin, China. The findings interestingly supported the direct hypotheses between PBL and EEL, as well as MHA and EEL. Moreover, the moderating role of IS established a significant effect on both PBL and EEL, as well as MHA and EEL, respectively. Policymakers, practitioners, and academicians should understand that integrating PBL as an inclusive pedagogy method with proper IS may enhance effective learning; however, it will consume more time.

摘要

心理健康污名化破坏了协作工作,并给学生应对现实世界的挑战造成了沟通障碍。此外,在东亚国家,基于项目的英语学习对促进学生的有效学习是一项重大挑战,而学生缺乏心理健康自我意识。缺乏意识会导致分心并造成学习效率低下。此外,没有机构支持,就不可能实现有效的学习。因此,本研究调查了中国大学生中基于项目的学习(PBL)和心理健康意识(MHA)与有效的英语教学之间的关系。我们还测试了机构支持在PBL和MHA与有效的英语学习(EEL)之间关系中的调节作用。采用目的抽样技术,我们从中国哈尔滨的高校中713名学习英语作为外语的学生那里收集了有效回复。研究结果有趣地支持了PBL与EEL以及MHA与EEL之间的直接假设。此外,机构支持的调节作用分别对PBL与EEL以及MHA与EEL都产生了显著影响。政策制定者、从业者和学者应该明白,将PBL作为一种包容性教学方法与适当的机构支持相结合可能会提高有效学习;然而,这将消耗更多时间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c8a/9634738/b37892c176e7/fpsyt-13-992904-g001.jpg

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