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围生期心肌病:急性心力衰竭的罕见病因。

Peripartum cardiomyopathy: a rare cause of acute heart failure.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Kantonsspital Graubunden, Chur, Switzerland.

Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Kantonsspital Graubunden, Chur, Switzerland.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Nov 8;15(11):e244821. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-244821.

Abstract

A woman in her early 30s presented herself with acute dyspnoea and elevated D-dimers 5 weeks after delivery of her second child. Echocardiographic findings showed signs of acute left ventricular failure, and an MRI confirmed a non-ischaemic dilated left heart failure compatible with peripartum cardiomyopathy. The antihormonal therapy with bromocriptine during 6 weeks and an intensive heart failure therapy led to an amelioration of the heart function within 3 years, but full recovery was not yet observed.

摘要

一位 30 岁出头的女性在分娩后第 5 周时出现急性呼吸困难和 D-二聚体升高。超声心动图检查结果显示急性左心衰竭的迹象,磁共振成像(MRI)证实存在非缺血性扩张性左心衰竭,符合围产期心肌病。在 6 周的时间里,她接受了溴隐亭的抗激素治疗和强化心力衰竭治疗,3 年内心功能得到改善,但尚未完全恢复。

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本文引用的文献

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Pregnancy-related spontaneous coronary artery dissection.妊娠相关的自发性冠状动脉夹层
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Pathophysiology and epidemiology of peripartum cardiomyopathy.围生期心肌病的病理生理学和流行病学。
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