Tomaino Concetta M
Institute for Music and Neurologic Function, Mount Vernon, NY 10552, USA.
Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Nov 3;10(11):2207. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10112207.
Auditory entrainment of motor function is a fundamental tool in neurologic music therapy with many studies demonstrating improved clinical outcomes in people with movement disorders such as Parkinson's Disease, acquired brain injuries, and stroke. However, the specific mechanisms of action within neural networks and cortical regions that are aroused and influenced by auditory entrainment still need to be identified. This paper draws from some contemporary neuroscience studies that indicate the role of the cerebellum and other subcortical systems in modulating pre-learned motor schema and proposes a possible rationale for the success of auditory entrainment within neurologic music therapy.
运动功能的听觉诱导是神经音乐治疗中的一项基本手段,许多研究表明,它能改善患有帕金森病、后天性脑损伤和中风等运动障碍的人的临床疗效。然而,听觉诱导在神经网络和皮层区域内引起并受其影响的具体作用机制仍有待确定。本文借鉴了一些当代神经科学研究,这些研究表明小脑和其他皮层下系统在调节预先学习的运动模式中的作用,并为神经音乐治疗中听觉诱导的成功提出了一种可能的理论依据。