Institut de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes, CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 67084 Strasbourg, France.
Université Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, MEDIS, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 26;23(21):12952. doi: 10.3390/ijms232112952.
How specific interactions between plant and pathogenic, commensal, or mutualistic microorganisms are mediated and how bacteria are selected by a plant are important questions to address. Here, an mutant called partially deficient in the biogenesis of isoprenoid precursors was shown to extend its metabolic remodeling to phenylpropanoids and lipids in addition to carotenoids, chlorophylls, and terpenoids. Such a metabolic profile was concomitant to increased colonization of the phyllosphere by the pathogenic strain pv. tomato DC3000. A thorough microbiome analysis by 16S sequencing revealed that had a reduced colonization potential in . This study revealed that the bacteria- interaction implies molecular processes impaired in the mutant. Interestingly, our results revealed that the metabolic status of was crucial for the specific recruitment of into the microbiota. More generally, this study highlights specific as well as complex molecular interactions that shape the plant microbiota.
植物与病原、共生或互利微生物之间的特定相互作用是如何介导的,以及植物是如何选择细菌的,这些都是需要解决的重要问题。在这里,一个被称为 的突变体在异戊二烯前体生物发生方面部分缺陷,除了类胡萝卜素、叶绿素和萜类化合物外,它还会将其代谢重塑扩展到苯丙素和脂类。这种代谢特征伴随着致病性菌株 pv. tomato DC3000 对叶围的定植增加。通过 16S 测序进行的全面微生物组分析显示, 在 中的定植潜力降低。这项研究表明,细菌-植物相互作用涉及到 突变体中受损的分子过程。有趣的是,我们的结果表明, 的代谢状态对于 将 特异性招募到微生物组中至关重要。更一般地说,这项研究强调了塑造植物微生物组的特定和复杂的分子相互作用。