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气候变化通过影响、信息和政策反应影响福祉的多个维度。

Climate change affects multiple dimensions of well-being through impacts, information and policy responses.

机构信息

Geography, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

School of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Nat Hum Behav. 2022 Nov;6(11):1465-1473. doi: 10.1038/s41562-022-01467-8. Epub 2022 Nov 16.

Abstract

The consequences of climate change and responses to climate change interact with multiple dimensions of human well-being in ways that are emerging or invisible to decision makers. We examine how elements of well-being-health, safety, place, self and belonging-are at risk from climate change. We propose that the material impacts of a changing climate, discourses and information on future and present climate risks, and policy responses to climate change affect all these elements of well-being. We review evidence on the scale and scope of these climate change consequences for well-being and propose policy and research priorities that are oriented towards supporting well-being though a changing climate.

摘要

气候变化的后果和应对气候变化的措施以决策者尚未意识到或尚未关注的方式,与人类福祉的多个维度相互作用。我们研究了福祉的各个要素(健康、安全、居住环境、自我和归属感)面临的气候变化风险。我们提出,不断变化的气候所带来的物质影响、有关未来和当前气候风险的论述和信息,以及应对气候变化的政策措施,都会影响到福祉的所有这些要素。我们审查了有关这些气候变化对福祉的影响的规模和范围的证据,并提出了政策和研究重点,旨在通过不断变化的气候来支持福祉。

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