Meyerhoff Jonah, Nguyen Theresa, Karr Chris J, Reddy Madhu, Williams Joseph J, Bhattacharjee Ananya, Mohr David C, Kornfield Rachel
Northwestern University, Center for Behavioral Intervention Technologies, 750 N. Lake Shore Drive, 10 Floor, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Mental Health America, 500 Montgomery Street, Suite 820, Alexandria, VA 22314, USA.
Procedia Comput Sci. 2022;206:68-80. doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2022.09.086. Epub 2022 Sep 21.
Young adults (ages 18-25) experience the highest levels of mental health problems of any adult age group, but have the lowest mental health treatment rates. Text messages are the most used feature on the mobile phone and provide an opportunity to reach non-treatment engaged users throughout the day in a conversational manner. We present the design of an automated text message-based intervention for symptom self-management. The intervention comprises: (1) psychological strategies (i.e., types of evidence-based techniques leveraged to achieve symptom reduction) and (2) interaction types or the form that intervention content takes as it is delivered to and elicited from users.
在所有成年年龄组中,年轻人(18至25岁)经历的心理健康问题最为严重,但他们接受心理健康治疗的比例却最低。短信是手机上使用最频繁的功能,它为以对话方式全天候联系未参与治疗的用户提供了一个契机。我们展示了一种基于自动短信的症状自我管理干预措施的设计。该干预措施包括:(1)心理策略(即利用循证技术类型以减轻症状)和(2)互动类型或干预内容在传递给用户并从用户那里获取时所采用的形式。