Han Peng, Liu Junsong, Zhao Qian, Li Honghui, Zhang Ting, Li Baiya, Niu Xiaorong
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Histol Histopathol. 2023 May;38(5):585-595. doi: 10.14670/HH-18-546. Epub 2022 Nov 17.
Thyroid cancer is the most common malignancy of the endocrine system. Circular RNA (circRNA) is recognized as a key regulator of tumorigenesis in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Here this work focused on the mechanism of circRNA_0003892 (circ_0003892) in PTC progression.
Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to examine circ_0003892, microRNA-326 (miR-326) and LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP1) mRNA expression levels in PTC tissues and cell lines. Besides, cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), EdU and transwell assays were conducted to detect the proliferative, migrative and invasive abilities of PTC cells, respectively. B The targeting relationships between miR-326 and circ_0003892 or LASP1 3'-UTR were verified by dual-luciferase reporter gene assay and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay.
Circ_0003892 expression was raised in PTC tissues and cells, which was significantly interrelated with larger tumor size and extrathyroidal extension in PTC sufferers. Overexpression of circ_0003892 significantly promoted the malignant biological behaviors of PTC cells. Additionally, miR-326 was a downstream target of circ_0003892, and miR-326 overexpression weakened the promoting effect of circ_0003892 overexpression on the malignant progression of PTC. MiR-326 specifically inhibited LASP1. Circ_0003892 positively regulated LASP1 expression by targeting miR-326.
Circ_0003892 up-regulates LASP1 expression and facilitates PTC progression via competitively binding to miR-326.
甲状腺癌是内分泌系统最常见的恶性肿瘤。环状RNA(circRNA)被认为是甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)肿瘤发生的关键调节因子。本研究聚焦于circRNA_0003892(circ_0003892)在PTC进展中的机制。
采用定量实时聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测PTC组织和细胞系中circ_0003892、微小RNA-326(miR-326)和LIM与SH3结构域蛋白1(LASP1)mRNA的表达水平。此外,分别进行细胞计数试剂盒-8(CCK-8)、EdU和Transwell实验,以检测PTC细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力。通过双荧光素酶报告基因实验和RNA免疫沉淀(RIP)实验验证miR-326与circ_0003892或LASP1 3'-UTR之间的靶向关系。
circ_0003892在PTC组织和细胞中表达升高,这与PTC患者较大的肿瘤大小和甲状腺外侵犯显著相关。circ_0003892的过表达显著促进了PTC细胞的恶性生物学行为。此外,miR-326是circ_0003892的下游靶点,miR-326的过表达减弱了circ_0003892过表达对PTC恶性进展的促进作用。miR-326特异性抑制LASP1。circ_0003892通过靶向miR-326正向调节LASP1的表达。
circ_0003892通过竞争性结合miR-326上调LASP1表达并促进PTC进展。