Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2022 Dec;25(4):100865. doi: 10.1016/j.tvir.2022.100865. Epub 2022 Sep 6.
The vascular lab (VL) provides unequalled information regarding venous disease especially in the depiction and characterization of venous waveforms. This article provides the indications, protocol, and diagnostic criteria for peripheral and central venous disease and venous mapping. Venous evaluation is one of the most common studies performed at vascular labs (VL). Patient may present with swelling for evaluation of thrombosis, central obstruction, or venous insufficiency, or may need preoperative planning prior to a bypass or dialysis access creation. It is my hope that the added value a VL brings to the sonographic evaluation of veins, beyond the compressibility of the veins, is the utmost respect and attention to the depiction and characterization of the venous waveform.
血管实验室（VL）提供了无与伦比的静脉疾病信息，特别是在静脉波形的描述和特征化方面。本文提供了外周和中心静脉疾病以及静脉映射的适应证、方案和诊断标准。静脉评估是血管实验室（VL）最常见的检查之一。患者可能因血栓形成、中心阻塞或静脉功能不全的评估而出现肿胀，或者可能需要在旁路或透析通路创建之前进行术前计划。我希望血管实验室（VL）在静脉超声评估方面除了静脉可压缩性之外，还能提供最大的尊重和关注，对静脉波形的描述和特征化。
