Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Department of Medical Information, School of Life Science, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Front Public Health. 2022 Nov 4;10:905054. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.905054. eCollection 2022.
The rapid growth of the medical industry has resulted in a tremendous increase in medical record data, which can be utilized for hospital management, aiding in diagnosis and treatment, medical research, and other purposes. For data management and analysis, medical institutions require more qualified medical record information managers. In light of this, we conducted an analysis of the qualifications, abilities, and job emphasis of medical record information managers in order to propose training recommendations.
From online job posting sites, a sample of 241 job advertisements for medical record information management positions posted by Chinese healthcare institutions were collected. We conducted word frequency and keyword co-occurrence analysis to uncover overall demands at the macro level, and job analysis to investigate job-specific disparities at the micro level. Based on content analysis and job analysis, a competency framework was designed for medical record information managers.
The most frequent keywords were "code," "job experience," and "coding certification," according to the word frequency analysis. The competency framework for managers of medical record information is comprised of seven domains: essential knowledge, medical knowledge, computer expertise, problem-solving skills, leadership, innovation, and attitude and literacy. One of the fundamental skills required of medical record information managers is coordination and communication. Similarly, knowledge and skill requirements emphasize theoretical knowledge, managerial techniques, performance enhancement, and innovation development.
According to organization type and job differences, the most crucial feature of the job duties of medical record information managers is cross-fertilization. The findings can be utilized by various healthcare organizations for strategic talent planning, by the field of education for medical record information managers for qualification and education emphasis adjustment, and by job seekers to enhance their grasp of the profession and self-evaluation.
医疗行业的快速发展导致医疗记录数据大量增加,这些数据可用于医院管理、辅助诊断和治疗、医学研究等目的。医疗机构需要更多合格的病案信息管理人员来进行数据管理和分析。有鉴于此,我们对病案信息管理人员的资质、能力和工作重点进行了分析,以便提出培训建议。
从在线招聘网站上,收集了中国医疗机构发布的 241 份病案信息管理岗位招聘广告样本。我们进行了词频和关键词共现分析,以揭示宏观层面的总体需求,并进行工作分析以调查微观层面的具体工作差异。基于内容分析和工作分析,我们为病案信息管理人员设计了一个能力框架。
根据词频分析,最常见的关键词是“代码”、“工作经验”和“编码认证”。病案信息管理人员的能力框架由七个领域组成:基础知识、医学知识、计算机专业知识、解决问题的能力、领导力、创新能力和态度与素养。病案信息管理人员的一项基本技能是协调和沟通。同样,知识和技能要求强调理论知识、管理技巧、绩效提升和创新发展。
根据组织类型和工作差异,病案信息管理人员工作职责的最关键特征是交叉融合。这些发现可被各类医疗机构用于战略人才规划,病案信息管理教育领域用于调整资质和教育重点,以及求职者用于增强对该职业的理解和自我评估。