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评估心理健康急救培训对医师助理学生的效用。

Assessing the Utility of Mental Health First Aid Training for Physician Assistant Students.

机构信息

Jennifer Forbes, MHS, PA-C, is a clinical assistant professor for the Idaho State University physician assistant program in Meridian, Idaho.

Diana T. Noller, DHSc, MMS, MSPT, PA-C, is an associate professor of medical science and director of the physician assistant program at Austin College in Sherman, Texas.

出版信息

J Physician Assist Educ. 2022 Dec 1;33(4):325-330. doi: 10.1097/JPA.0000000000000467.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Physician assistant (PA) students are at increased risk for anxiety and depression compared with the general population. The demands of studying medicine can contribute to a decline in mental health, which may impede a student's ability to progress in his or her PA program. Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) is one strategy that can be used to increase mental health literacy, promote help-seeking behavior, reduce stigma, and improve confidence in providing help to individuals showing signs of a mental health disorder. The aim of this outcomes assessment was to assess PA students' satisfaction with the MHFA course and their posttraining confidence in using the skills learned.

METHODS

Participants were PA students (N = 435) across 9 PA programs in their didactic year of training who had completed an MHFA course through the PA Foundation's Mental Health Outreach Fellowship. MHFA postcourse evaluations, completed by the PA students, were analyzed to determine PA students' satisfaction with the course and their posttraining confidence in using the skills learned to help both themselves as well as the general population.

RESULTS

The mean of the MHFA course evaluation items corresponding to satisfaction with the course was 4.82 (maximum score of 5), and the mean of the items corresponding to posttraining confidence in using the skills learned was 4.74 (maximum score of 5). When asked, "Would you recommend this course to others?" 99.3% of the PA students trained in MHFA answered "yes," indicating a high level of satisfaction with the training they had received.

DISCUSSION

PA students who received MHFA training from the PA Foundation's Mental Health Outreach fellows showed high levels of satisfaction with the MHFA course and posttraining confidence in using the skills learned.

摘要

简介

与普通人群相比,医师助理(PA)学生患焦虑症和抑郁症的风险增加。学习医学的要求可能会导致心理健康状况下降,这可能会妨碍学生在 PA 项目中的进步。心理健康急救(MHFA)是一种可以用来提高心理健康素养、促进寻求帮助的行为、减少污名化并提高对提供帮助给有心理健康障碍迹象的个人的信心的策略。本结果评估的目的是评估 PA 学生对 MHFA 课程的满意度以及他们在培训后使用所学技能的信心。

方法

参与者为 9 个 PA 项目中的 435 名处于理论学习阶段的 PA 学生,他们通过 PA 基金会的心理健康外展奖学金完成了 MHFA 课程。通过 PA 学生完成的 MHFA 课后评估来分析 PA 学生对课程的满意度以及他们在培训后使用所学技能帮助自己和普通人群的信心。

结果

与对课程的满意度相对应的 MHFA 课程评估项目的平均值为 4.82(满分 5 分),与使用所学技能的培训后信心相对应的项目平均值为 4.74(满分 5 分)。当被问及“你会向他人推荐这门课程吗?”时,接受过 MHFA 培训的 99.3%的 PA 学生回答“是”,表明他们对所接受的培训非常满意。

讨论

从 PA 基金会的心理健康外展研究员那里接受 MHFA 培训的 PA 学生对 MHFA 课程表现出高度的满意度,并对使用所学技能的培训后信心十足。

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