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多功能金纳米粒子修饰磷掺杂碳氮化物异质结用于增强光电催化传感和降解 4-氯苯酚。

Versatile heterojunction of gold nanoparticles modified phosphorus doped carbon nitride for enhanced photo-electrocatalytic sensing and degradation of 4-chlorophenol.

机构信息

School of Science, Edith Cowan University, WA 6027, Australia.

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, 210037 Nanjing, China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2023 Feb 15;632(Pt A):117-128. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.11.047. Epub 2022 Nov 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2022.11.047
PMID:36410293
Abstract

Increasing water pollution has imposed great threats to public health, and made efficient monitoring and remediation technologies critical to a clean environment. In this study, a versatile heterojunction of Au nanoparticles modified phosphorus doped carbon nitride (Au/P-CN) is designed and fabricated. The Au/P-CN heterostructure demonstrates improved light absorption, rapid separation of charge carriers, and improved electrical conductivity. Taking the toxic 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) as an example, an ultrasensitive photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor is successfully demonstrated, exhibiting a wide linear range (0.1-52.1 μM), low detection limit (∼0.02 μM), significant stability and selectivity, as well as reliable analysis in real samples. Moreover, efficient photocatalytic degradation with a high removing efficiency (∼87%) toward 4-CP is also achieved, outperforming its counterpart of Au nanoparticles (NPs) modified graphitic carbon nitride (Au/g-CN, ∼59%). This work paves a new way for efficient and simultaneous detection and remediation of organic pollutants over versatile photoactive catalysts.

摘要

水污染的加剧对公众健康造成了巨大威胁,因此,高效的监测和修复技术对于清洁环境至关重要。在本研究中,设计并制备了一种多功能的 Au 纳米粒子修饰磷掺杂碳氮化物(Au/P-CN)异质结。Au/P-CN 异质结构表现出了增强的光吸收、载流子快速分离以及提高的电导率。以有毒的 4-氯苯酚(4-CP)为例,成功地展示了一种超灵敏的光电化学(PEC)传感器,其具有宽线性范围(0.1-52.1 μM)、低检测限(约 0.02 μM)、显著的稳定性和选择性,以及在实际样品中的可靠分析。此外,还实现了高效的光催化降解,对 4-CP 的去除效率高达 87%,优于其对照物 Au 纳米粒子(NPs)修饰的石墨相氮化碳(Au/g-CN,约 59%)。这项工作为在多功能光活性催化剂上实现有机污染物的高效、同时检测和修复开辟了新途径。

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